Squirrels in Michigan: where to look and what signs to watch for

Yes, squirrels are common across Michigan. Start your search in mixed hardwood forests, parks, and backyards. Focus on early morning or late afternoon. Look for Eastern gray, fox, red, and flying squirrels. Check for leaf nests (dreys) and chewed acorns.

T

By Tim, founder of Easy Street Markets. I maintain the wildlife database and verify every animal and source myself. Updated June 28, 2026.

Eastern Fox Squirrel photographed in Michigan

Eastern Fox Squirrel · gpete CC BY

Thirteen-lined Ground Squirrel photographed in Michigan

Thirteen-lined Ground Squirrel · Thomas Koffel CC BY

Eastern Gray Squirrel photographed in Michigan

Eastern Gray Squirrel · John G. Phillips CC BY

Photos by iNaturalist observers, reused under the licence each observer chose.
Found in Michigan
8
species recorded
21,161
GBIF records
May, April, June
peak months

Yes, squirrels are in Michigan. Next you'll want:

Verified species, source iNaturalist

9 types of squirrels recorded in Michigan

9 squirrel species have a verified observation record in Michigan across the squirrel family (Sciuridae), each with at least 10 confirmed sightings. The full list, ranked by how often each is recorded, is below.

  • Eastern Gray Squirrel (Sciurus carolinensis), a species recorded in Michigan1

    Eastern Gray Squirrel

    Sciurus carolinensis

    5,499 recordsNative
  • Eastern Fox Squirrel (Sciurus niger), a species recorded in Michigan2

    Eastern Fox Squirrel

    Sciurus niger

    5,047 recordsNative

    davis0117 CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Eastern Chipmunk (Tamias striatus), a species recorded in Michigan3

    Eastern Chipmunk

    Tamias striatus

    5,002 records

    Public domain CC0

    Wikipedia
  • American Red Squirrel (Tamiasciurus hudsonicus), a species recorded in Michigan4

    American Red Squirrel

    Tamiasciurus hudsonicus

    3,744 records

    oksanaetal CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Groundhog (Marmota monax), a species recorded in Michigan5

    Groundhog

    Marmota monax

    2,313 records

    Thomas Koffel CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Thirteen-lined Ground Squirrel (Ictidomys tridecemlineatus), a species recorded in Michigan6

    Thirteen-lined Ground Squirrel

    Ictidomys tridecemlineatus

    532 records

    Curtis Meyers CC BY-SA

    Wikipedia
  • Southern Flying Squirrel (Glaucomys volans), a species recorded in Michigan7

    Southern Flying Squirrel

    Glaucomys volans

    202 records

    Hila Taylor CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Least Chipmunk (Neotamias minimus), a species recorded in Michigan8

    Least Chipmunk

    Neotamias minimus

    113 records

    Colin Croft CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Northern Flying Squirrel (Glaucomys sabrinus), a species recorded in Michigan9

    Northern Flying Squirrel

    Glaucomys sabrinus

    112 records

    Evan M. Raskin CC BY

    Wikipedia

Counts from verified iNaturalist observations. Photos by iNaturalist observers, reused under the licence each observer chose.

Real sighting data, source iNaturalist

22,559 verified observations on iNaturalist of squirrel have been recorded in Michigan, most often in May, April, June.

When squirrel are recorded in Michigan

Yes, squirrels are common across Michigan. Start your search in mixed hardwood forests, parks, and backyards. Focus on early morning or late afternoon. Look for Eastern gray, fox, red, and flying squirrels. Check for leaf nests (dreys) and chewed acorns.

Are there squirrels in Michigan?

Absolutely. Michigan hosts four main species: Eastern gray, fox, red (or pine), and flying squirrels. Gray and fox squirrels are most common in the Lower Peninsula, while red and flying squirrels are found statewide, especially in conifer forests. Learn more about each on oursquirrel species page.

Where in Michigan are squirrels most likely to be found?

Your best odds are in oak-hickory and mixed hardwood forests, urban parks, and suburban backyards. In the Upper Peninsula, look in conifer and mixed stands. State parks like Yankee Springs or Waterloo Recreation Area are reliable spots. For more on Michigan's wildlife hubs, see theMichigan wildlife guide.

What time of day and season are squirrels most active?

Gray and fox squirrels are diurnal, with peak activity in early morning and late afternoon year-round. Red squirrels are also day-active but may be busier in fall and spring. Flying squirrels are nocturnal, so you'll need a flashlight after dark. Winter activity slows, but sunny days still produce movement.

See ourstate animal guidefor the next step.

How can you identify squirrel species in Michigan?

Start with size and color: Eastern grays have gray fur with white bellies and bushy tails. Fox squirrels are larger with rusty-orange bellies and yellow-tipped hairs. Red squirrels are small, reddish with white eye rings. Flying squirrels are grayish and have a patagium (skin flap) between legs. Use a field guide for confirmation.

What signs of squirrels should a beginner look for?

Look for leaf nests (dreys) in tree forks, often basketball-sized. Chewed acorn caps, pine cone middens, and scratch marks on bark are good clues. Tracks show four toes on front feet and five on back, often in a bounding pattern. For tracking tips, visit oursquirrel tracking guide.

What is the best way to spot squirrels in Michigan?

Sit quietly near mature trees with nut-producing species like oaks, hickories, or walnuts. Listen for rustling leaves and the chuck of a squirrel barking. Bring binoculars to scan upper branches. Dawn and dusk offer the best light. You might also see deer or owls in the same areas; check ourdeer pagefor more.

How can you find the best squirrel spotting locations in Michigan?

Use this tool to explore nearby parks and forests known for squirrel activity. It will help you plan your next outing based on habitat and season.

How can you show your squirrel sightings with a wildlife t-shirt?

After a successful spotting session, wear your enthusiasm with comfort. Here are a few shirts that feature gray squirrels and classic designs:

Wild Wings Wildlife T-Shirt Gray Squirrel Unisex Graphic Tee For Men & Women

A soft 100% cotton tee with a front-only gray squirrel print. Handmade and comfortable for casual wear.Check Price and Availability

Squirrel Lover Vintage T-Shirt

A faded vintage-style design for anyone who appreciates these bushy-tailed rodents. Affordable and easy to wear.Check Price and Availability

Squirrel Shirt. Squirrel Gift. Squirrel Clothing. Funny Squirrel Shirt.

A playful squirrel graphic that works as a gift or personal wardrobe addition. Lightweight and fits well.Check Price and Availability

Browse more options on ourwildlife t-shirts page.

What are frequently asked questions about squirrels in Michigan?

**Do squirrels hibernate in Michigan?** No, they remain active year-round but reduce activity in harsh weather. They rely on cached food.

**What is the most common squirrel in Michigan?** The Eastern gray squirrel is the most widespread, followed by the fox squirrel in southern areas.

**Can I feed squirrels in Michigan parks?** It is generally discouraged to avoid dependency and health issues. Check local park rules.

**How do I keep squirrels out of my bird feeder?** Use squirrel-proof feeders with weight-activated cages or place feeders away from trees.

**Where can I see flying squirrels?** Look in older forests with cavities; go out at night with a red flashlight in the Upper Peninsula or northern Lower Peninsula.

See ourtour planning ideasfor the next step.

Gear and field guides

Plan your trip

Best time to see squirrel in Michigan: May, April, June

See the month-by-month sighting calendar.

When to go

Plan your squirrel sighting in Michigan

21,161 verified squirrel records have been logged in Michigan, most recently in 2026. See the GBIF records.

Where to look in Michigan

Planning a trip to see squirrel? Find places to stay near Isle Royale National Park on Booking.com.

Frequently asked questions

What squirrel species live in Michigan?+

Absolutely. Michigan hosts four main species: Eastern gray, fox, red (or pine), and flying squirrels. Gray and fox squirrels are most common in the Lower Peninsula, while red and flying squirrels are found statewide, especially in conifer forests. Learn more about each on oursquirrel species page.

Where can you see squirrels in Michigan?+

Absolutely. Michigan hosts four main species: Eastern gray, fox, red (or pine), and flying squirrels. Gray and fox squirrels are most common in the Lower Peninsula, while red and flying squirrels are found statewide, especially in conifer forests. Learn more about each on oursquirrel species page.

When is the best time to see squirrels in Michigan?+

Absolutely. Michigan hosts four main species: Eastern gray, fox, red (or pine), and flying squirrels. Gray and fox squirrels are most common in the Lower Peninsula, while red and flying squirrels are found statewide, especially in conifer forests. Learn more about each on oursquirrel species page.