Hawks in Tennessee: Where to See Them and How to Identify Them

Hawks do show up in Tennessee, and the best first step is matching habitat, timing, and recent local conditions. Start with the state wildlife hub, compare likely cover and movement windows, use the animal facts page for field marks, and plan one realistic route before heading out.

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By Tim, founder of Easy Street Markets. I maintain the wildlife database and verify every animal and source myself. Updated June 28, 2026.

Red-shouldered Hawk photographed in Tennessee

Red-shouldered Hawk · Stosh Morency CC BY

Red-shouldered Hawk photographed in Tennessee

Red-shouldered Hawk · Sawyer Baran CC BY

Bald Eagle photographed in Tennessee

Bald Eagle · Mark Jefferson Lawrence CC BY

Photos by iNaturalist observers, reused under the licence each observer chose.
Found in Tennessee
8
species recorded
410,003
GBIF records
6
birding hotspots
December, January, November
peak months

Yes, hawks are in Tennessee. Next you'll want:

What hawk sound like

Verified field recordings from Xeno-canto. Press play to hear the calls birders listen for in the field.

  • Swallow-tailed Kite · flight call

    0:05

    River Lakes Conservation Area near Viera, Brevard Co, Florida · © Paul Marvin CC BY-NC-SA · XC169364

  • Northern Harrier · call

    0:05

    Whitewater Draw WA, near McNeal, Cochise Co, Arizona · © Paul Marvin CC BY-NC-SA · XC164241

  • Cooper's Hawk · alarm call

    0:06

    Cape Coral Public Library · © Dany Sloan CC BY-NC-SA · XC859371

Verified species, source iNaturalist

12 types of hawks recorded in Tennessee

12 hawk species have a verified observation record in Tennessee across the hawk family (Accipitridae), which also includes eagles, kites and harriers, each with at least 10 confirmed sightings. The full list, ranked by how often each is recorded, is below.

  • Red-tailed Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis), a species recorded in Tennessee1

    Red-tailed Hawk

    Buteo jamaicensis

    4,968 recordsNative

    Brooke J. CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Red-shouldered Hawk (Buteo lineatus), a species recorded in Tennessee2

    Red-shouldered Hawk

    Buteo lineatus

    2,414 records
  • Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus), a species recorded in Tennessee3

    Bald Eagle

    Haliaeetus leucocephalus

    1,753 records

    Marcel_Pepin CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Cooper's Hawk (Astur cooperii), a species recorded in Tennessee4

    Cooper's Hawk

    Astur cooperii

    1,238 records

    Becky Matsubara CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Broad-winged Hawk (Buteo platypterus), a species recorded in Tennessee5

    Broad-winged Hawk

    Buteo platypterus

    507 records

    Craig Hensley CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Mississippi Kite (Ictinia mississippiensis), a species recorded in Tennessee6

    Mississippi Kite

    Ictinia mississippiensis

    484 records

    Public domain CC0

    Wikipedia
  • Northern Harrier (Circus hudsonius), a species recorded in Tennessee7

    Northern Harrier

    Circus hudsonius

    447 records

    Bill Keim CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Sharp-shinned Hawk (Accipiter striatus), a species recorded in Tennessee8

    Sharp-shinned Hawk

    Accipiter striatus

    122 records

    RJ Baltierra CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Rough-legged Hawk (Buteo lagopus), a species recorded in Tennessee9

    Rough-legged Hawk

    Buteo lagopus

    36 records

    Public domain CC0

    Wikipedia
  • Swallow-tailed Kite (Elanoides forficatus), a species recorded in Tennessee10

    Swallow-tailed Kite

    Elanoides forficatus

    28 records

    Thibaud Aronson CC BY-SA

    Wikipedia
  • Ferruginous Hawk (Buteo regalis), a species recorded in Tennessee11

    Ferruginous Hawk

    Buteo regalis

    15 records

    Brooke J. CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Golden Eagle (Aquila chrysaetos), a species recorded in Tennessee12

    Golden Eagle

    Aquila chrysaetos

    10 records

    Morten Ross CC BY

    Wikipedia

Plus 4 more recorded only rarely (fewer than 10 verified sightings). Counts from verified iNaturalist observations. Photos by iNaturalist observers, reused under the licence each observer chose.

Real sighting data, source iNaturalist

12,181 verified observations on iNaturalist of hawk have been recorded in Tennessee, most often in December, January, November.

When hawk are recorded in Tennessee

Hawks do show up in Tennessee, and the best first step is matching habitat, timing, and recent local conditions. Start with the state wildlife hub, compare likely cover and movement windows, use the animal facts page for field marks, and plan one realistic route before heading out.

Where in Tennessee are hawk sightings most likely?

Hawks in Tennessee are most often seen in the eastern part of the state along the Appalachian ridges and in the western floodplains near the Mississippi River. Look for them along power lines, fence rows, and open fields. For consistent views, check out the overlooks at Radnor Lake State Park or the grasslands of the Cumberland Plateau. For more on Tennessee birding hotspots, visit ourTennessee wildlife page.

In Tennessee, hawks sightings usually improve when you slow down and match your first stop to where in the state sightings are most likely. Use thestate wildlife huband theroute guideto narrow your first area, then check access, weather, and distance before you settle in. A short walk with one clear viewing plan often beats covering too much ground, especially when habitat changes fast from open edges to brush, wetlands, timber, shoreline, or neighborhood cover.

What is the best season or time of day to spot hawks in Tennessee?

Fall migration from September through November is prime hawk-watching, with thousands passing through. Spring migration (March to May) also offers good opportunities. The best time of day is early morning, shortly after sunrise, when hawks start hunting. Late afternoon can also be productive. For tips on hawk behavior throughout the year, check out ourhawk identification guide.

How can you identify a hawk compared to similar species?

Differentiating hawks from vultures or eagles comes down to wing shape and flight style. Hawks have broad, rounded wings and a long tail; they flap in a steady, rowing motion. Turkey vultures hold their wings in a V-shape and teeter. Bald eagles are much larger with flat wings. Look for the reddish tail of a red-tailed hawk or the banded tail of a Cooper's hawk. For more details, see ourhawk identification page.

See ourstate animal guidefor the next step.

What are the most common hawk species found in Tennessee?

The red-tailed hawk is the most widespread, seen sitting on poles along highways. Red-shouldered hawks prefer wet woodlands and are often heard before seen. Cooper's hawks and sharp-shinned hawks are smaller and specialize in bird hunting. Broad-winged hawks are common in forests during migration. Rare visitors include the northern goshawk in the mountains.

Where are the top birding locations for hawks in Tennessee?

Radnor Lake State Park in Nashville offers year-round red-tailed and red-shouldered hawk views. Reelfoot Lake in the northwest is excellent during migration. For mountain species, head to the Cherohala Skyway or Clingmans Dome. Many state parks have hawk watches in fall. Check out ourTennessee wildlife pagefor more locations.

What hawk-themed gear and art can enhance your birding experience?

For those who want to take their interest further, Easy Street Markets offers a selection of hawk-themed items. Wear your interest with the **Peregrine Falcon Retro Graphic Tee**, featuring a vintage design.

Peregrine Falcon Retro Graphic Tee

A comfortable tee for birders who appreciate classic falconry designs.Check Price and Availability

Decorate your gear with the **5X Hawk Sticker Set (5 pieces)**, featuring bird of prey artwork.

5X Hawk Sticker Set (5 pieces): Bird of Prey Car Stickers, Forest, Nature, Falconer, Bird

Perfect for water bottles, laptops, or field notebooks.Check Price and Availability

For a unique style, try the **Hawk Tarot Card T-Shirt**, blending bird imagery with mysticism.

Hawk Tarot Card T-Shirt

A conversation starter for birders and art lovers alike.Check Price and Availability

Browse more bird-inspired items in ourart prints collection.

What are some common questions about hawks in Tennessee?

**Do hawks live in Tennessee year-round?** Yes, species like red-tailed and red-shouldered hawks are permanent residents. Others migrate through.

**What is the largest hawk in Tennessee?** The red-tailed hawk, with a wingspan up to 56 inches. Ferruginous hawks are rare but larger.

**Can I attract hawks to my yard?** Not directly, but providing a habitat for small mammals (like voles) may increase sightings. Avoid using poisons that harm raptors.

**Are hawks protected in Tennessee?** Yes, all raptors are protected under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act.

**Where can I report a hawk sighting?** The Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency tracks raptors; consider submitting sightings to eBird.

See ourtour planning ideasfor the next step.

Gear and field guides

Plan your trip

Best time to see hawk in Tennessee: December, January, November

See the month-by-month sighting calendar.

When to go

Plan your hawk sighting in Tennessee

410,003 verified hawk records have been logged in Tennessee, most recently in 2026. See the GBIF records.

Where to look in Tennessee

Birding hotspots via eBird (Cornell Lab).

Planning a trip to see hawk? Find places to stay near Appalachian National Scenic Trail on Booking.com.

Frequently asked questions

What hawk species live in Tennessee?+

Hawks in Tennessee are most often seen in the eastern part of the state along the Appalachian ridges and in the western floodplains near the Mississippi River. Look for them along power lines, fence rows, and open fields. For consistent views, check out the overlooks at Radnor Lake State Park or the grasslands of the Cumberland Plateau. For more on Tennessee birding hotspots, visit ourTennessee wildlife page. In Tennessee, hawks sightings usually improve when you slow down and match your first stop to where in the state sightings are most likely. Use thestate wildlife huband theroute guideto narrow your first area, then check access, weather, and distance before you settle in. A short walk with one clear viewing plan often beats covering too much ground, especially when habitat changes fast from open edges to brush, wetlands, timber, shoreline, or neighborhood cover.

Where can you see hawks in Tennessee?+

Hawks in Tennessee are most often seen in the eastern part of the state along the Appalachian ridges and in the western floodplains near the Mississippi River. Look for them along power lines, fence rows, and open fields. For consistent views, check out the overlooks at Radnor Lake State Park or the grasslands of the Cumberland Plateau. For more on Tennessee birding hotspots, visit ourTennessee wildlife page. In Tennessee, hawks sightings usually improve when you slow down and match your first stop to where in the state sightings are most likely. Use thestate wildlife huband theroute guideto narrow your first area, then check access, weather, and distance before you settle in. A short walk with one clear viewing plan often beats covering too much ground, especially when habitat changes fast from open edges to brush, wetlands, timber, shoreline, or neighborhood cover.

When is the best time to see hawks in Tennessee?+

Hawks in Tennessee are most often seen in the eastern part of the state along the Appalachian ridges and in the western floodplains near the Mississippi River. Look for them along power lines, fence rows, and open fields. For consistent views, check out the overlooks at Radnor Lake State Park or the grasslands of the Cumberland Plateau. For more on Tennessee birding hotspots, visit ourTennessee wildlife page. In Tennessee, hawks sightings usually improve when you slow down and match your first stop to where in the state sightings are most likely. Use thestate wildlife huband theroute guideto narrow your first area, then check access, weather, and distance before you settle in. A short walk with one clear viewing plan often beats covering too much ground, especially when habitat changes fast from open edges to brush, wetlands, timber, shoreline, or neighborhood cover.