Hawks in Texas: Where to See Them and How to Identify Them
Yes, Texas hosts a wide variety of hawks year-round. The best spotting areas include the Hill Country, coastal plains, and open ranchlands. Most sightings occur in mornings and evenings, especially in fall and spring migration. Start with the red-shouldered and red-tailed hawks, which are common and easy to identify.
By Tim, founder of Easy Street Markets. I maintain the wildlife database and verify every animal and source myself. Updated June 28, 2026.

Red-tailed Hawk · Catherine C. Galley CC BY

Bald Eagle · Luciano Massa CC BY

Golden Eagle · highsinger CC BY
- 8
- species recorded
- 2,526,928
- GBIF records
- 6
- birding hotspots
- January, December, April
- peak months
What hawk sound like
Verified field recordings from Xeno-canto. Press play to hear the calls birders listen for in the field.
Swallow-tailed Kite · flight call
0:05River Lakes Conservation Area near Viera, Brevard Co, Florida · © Paul Marvin CC BY-NC-SA · XC169364
Northern Harrier · call
0:05Whitewater Draw WA, near McNeal, Cochise Co, Arizona · © Paul Marvin CC BY-NC-SA · XC164241
Cooper's Hawk · alarm call
0:06Cape Coral Public Library · © Dany Sloan CC BY-NC-SA · XC859371
Verified species, source iNaturalist
24 types of hawks recorded in Texas
24 hawk species have a verified observation record in Texas across the hawk family (Accipitridae), which also includes eagles, kites and harriers, each with at least 10 confirmed sightings. The full list, ranked by how often each is recorded, is below.
Also recorded in Texas
| # | Species | Scientific name | Records |
|---|---|---|---|
| 13 | Gray HawkButeo plagiatus | Buteo plagiatus | 1,417 |
| 14 | Zone-tailed HawkNativeButeo albonotatus | Buteo albonotatus | 1,106 |
| 15 | Ferruginous HawkNativeButeo regalis | Buteo regalis | 942 |
| 16 | Swallow-tailed KiteNativeElanoides forficatus | Elanoides forficatus | 845 |
| 17 | Common Black HawkButeogallus anthracinus | Buteogallus anthracinus | 290 |
| 18 | Hook-billed KiteChondrohierax uncinatus | Chondrohierax uncinatus | 205 |
| 19 | Golden EagleAquila chrysaetos | Aquila chrysaetos | 193 |
| 20 | Roadside HawkRupornis magnirostris | Rupornis magnirostris | 186 |
| 21 | Rough-legged HawkNativeButeo lagopus | Buteo lagopus | 123 |
| 22 | Snail KiteRostrhamus sociabilis | Rostrhamus sociabilis | 52 |
| 23 | Short-tailed HawkButeo brachyurus | Buteo brachyurus | 45 |
| 24 | Crane HawkGeranospiza caerulescens | Geranospiza caerulescens | 12 |
Plus 2 more recorded only rarely (fewer than 10 verified sightings). Counts from verified iNaturalist observations. Photos by iNaturalist observers, reused under the licence each observer chose.
Real sighting data, source iNaturalist
112,388 verified observations on iNaturalist of hawk have been recorded in Texas, most often in January, December, April.
When hawk are recorded in Texas
Yes, Texas hosts a wide variety of hawks year-round. The best spotting areas include the Hill Country, coastal plains, and open ranchlands. Most sightings occur in mornings and evenings, especially in fall and spring migration. Start with the red-shouldered and red-tailed hawks, which are common and easy to identify.
Which parts of Texas offer the best hawk sightings?
For the best odds, focus on central Texas around the Hill Country and along the Gulf Coast. Open habitats like the coastal prairies, ranchlands near San Antonio, and the Pineywoods of east Texas all hold resident hawks. The Edwards Plateau is especially good for red-tailed and Swainson's hawks. Check out /wildlife/texas for more on Texas birding hotspots.
See ourstate wildlife pagefor the next step.
What is the best season and time of day to see hawks in Texas?
Fall migration from September to November brings the highest numbers, especially along the coastal flyways. Spring is also productive. For daily timing, hawks are most active in the early morning and late afternoon when thermals are stable. Midday heat often sends them to perch in shade, so plan your outings for dawn or dusk. For detailed identification tips, visit /animals/hawk.
See ourHawks guidefor the next step.
How can you tell a hawk from a similar bird of prey?
Start with body shape and flight style. Hawks have broad, rounded wings and a wide tail, compared to falcons' pointed wings and kestrels' smaller size. Red-tailed hawks show a dark belly band and reddish tail. Look for the white chest and dark head of the Cooper's hawk. Compare with /animals/hawk for detailed field marks.
See ourstate animal guidefor the next step.
What are the most common hawk species in Texas?
You'll most likely see red-tailed hawks, red-shouldered hawks, and Swainson's hawks. The red-shouldered hawk prefers wooded areas near water. The Swainson's hawk is a summer visitor in grasslands. For rarer sightings, look for the white-tailed hawk in south Texas and the Harris's hawk in the brush country. Each species has distinct calls and perching habits. For a full species list, refer to /wildlife/texas.
Where can I find updated sighting maps and resources?
Use online tools like eBird to see recent hawk reports from Texas birders. The Texas Parks and Wildlife website also lists good birding trails. For a quick visual, here's a widget for tracking recent sightings:
Also check /wildlife/texas for more resources.
What hawk-themed gear can enhance my birding experience?
If you want to bring a bit of Texas hawk pride home, check out these picks from Easy Street Markets. First, the Peregrine Falcon Retro Graphic Tee is a classic option for representing the bird of prey spirit.
This shirt is lightweight and comfortable for field days.Check Price and Availability
Then, the 5X Hawk Sticker Set lets you decorate your gear with bird of prey art.
These stickers are a subtle way to show your interest.Check Price and Availability
Also, the Vintage Hawk Retro Hawk Bird T-Shirt is a great conversation starter.
For more options, browse /art-prints for bird wall art.
See ourBrowse bird wall artfor the next step.
Hawk Tarot Card T-Shirt
A strong match for this wildlife page and an easy next click after the guide.Check Price and Availability
Do hawks inhabit Texas cities and suburban areas?
Yes, several hawk species adapt to urban environments. Red-tailed hawks are common in parks and along highway corridors. Cooper's hawks often hunt in neighborhoods, especially near bird feeders. If you see a large hawk soaring over a city park, it's likely a red-tailed or a Cooper's. Keep an eye on power poles and tall trees. As noted on /animals/hawk, urban sightings are common.
What time of year do hawks nest in Texas?
Most hawks nest in spring, from March to May. Red-shouldered hawks build nests in deciduous trees near water. Red-tailed hawks prefer high perches like cliff edges or tall pines. If you spot a large stick nest in a live oak, watch for the parent's silhouette. Nesting season is a great time to observe behavior from a respectful distance.
See ourtour planning ideasfor the next step.
Gear and field guides
Plan your trip
Best time to see hawk in Texas: January, December, April
See the month-by-month sighting calendar.
Plan your hawk sighting in Texas
2,526,928 verified hawk records have been logged in Texas, most recently in 2026. See the GBIF records.
Where to look in Texas
- Amistad National Recreation Area · Wildlife Watching, Birdwatching · Find hotels
- Big Bend National Park · Wildlife Watching, Birdwatching · Find hotels
- Big Thicket National Preserve · Wildlife Watching, Birdwatching · Find hotels
- Chamizal National Memorial · Wildlife Watching, Birdwatching · Find hotels
- Fort Davis National Historic Site · Wildlife Watching, Birdwatching · Find hotels
- Guadalupe Mountains National Park · Wildlife Watching, Birdwatching · Find hotels
- South Padre Island (LTC 034; use more precise Hotspot when possible) · 425 species recorded
- Big Bend NP (please use more specific location if possible) · 390 species recorded
- High Island (UTC 051) · 390 species recorded
- South Padre Is.--WBC/Conv. Center/Laguna Madre Trail (LTC 035) · 385 species recorded
- Laguna Atascosa NWR (LTC 024) · 382 species recorded
- South Padre Is.--Birding and Nature Center · 378 species recorded
Birding hotspots via eBird (Cornell Lab).
Frequently asked questions
What hawk species live in Texas?+
For the best odds, focus on central Texas around the Hill Country and along the Gulf Coast. Open habitats like the coastal prairies, ranchlands near San Antonio, and the Pineywoods of east Texas all hold resident hawks. The Edwards Plateau is especially good for red-tailed and Swainson's hawks. Check out /wildlife/texas for more on Texas birding hotspots. See ourstate wildlife pagefor the next step.
Where can you see hawks in Texas?+
For the best odds, focus on central Texas around the Hill Country and along the Gulf Coast. Open habitats like the coastal prairies, ranchlands near San Antonio, and the Pineywoods of east Texas all hold resident hawks. The Edwards Plateau is especially good for red-tailed and Swainson's hawks. Check out /wildlife/texas for more on Texas birding hotspots. See ourstate wildlife pagefor the next step.
When is the best time to see hawks in Texas?+
For the best odds, focus on central Texas around the Hill Country and along the Gulf Coast. Open habitats like the coastal prairies, ranchlands near San Antonio, and the Pineywoods of east Texas all hold resident hawks. The Edwards Plateau is especially good for red-tailed and Swainson's hawks. Check out /wildlife/texas for more on Texas birding hotspots. See ourstate wildlife pagefor the next step.
Keep exploring
More places to see hawk
More wildlife in Texas











