Squirrels in Missouri: identification guide and where to start looking

How many types of squirrels live in Missouri?

Missouri is home to three squirrel species: the eastern gray squirrel, the fox squirrel, and the southern flying squirrel. The eastern gray is the most widespread, found in oak-hickory forests and suburban areas. The fox squirrel is larger and prefers open woodlands and forest edges. The southern flying squirrel is nocturnal and rarely seen, but present in mature forests statewide.

What are the key field marks to tell gray squirrels from fox squirrels in Missouri?

Eastern gray squirrels have grayish-brown fur with white belly fur and a bushy tail with silver-tipped hairs. Fox squirrels are larger, with rust-colored or orange-brown fur and a broader, less fluffy tail. Fox squirrels often have white-tipped ears and a white nose ring. Gray squirrels are more agile and often seen in trees, while fox squirrels spend more time on the ground.

Where in Missouri are you most likely to spot each species?

Gray squirrels are abundant throughout the state, especially in oak-hickory forests, parks, and suburban backyards. Fox squirrels are most common in the western and central regions, particularly in open woodlands, farm groves, and along streams. The southern flying squirrel is found in mature hardwood forests across Missouri but is rarely seen due to its nocturnal habits. For best odds, checkour Missouri wildlife pagefor specific parks and natural areas.

See ourstate animal guidefor the next step.

What time of year is best for squirrel sightings in Missouri?

Fall is the prime season for squirrel activity. From late September through November, gray and fox squirrels are busy gathering acorns and hickory nuts, making them highly visible during daylight. Early spring (March-April) also offers good sightings as they forage for leftover nuts and early buds. Winter can be good on sunny days, while summer heat often reduces midday activity.

Are there any lookalike species that could confuse identification?

The main confusion is between gray and fox squirrels. Young fox squirrels can resemble gray squirrels, but check tail shape and color. The eastern chipmunk is smaller and has stripes. Ground squirrels (13-lined ground squirrel) are smaller, striped, and live in open fields. Missouri also has the red squirrel, but it is rare and restricted to the far southeastern corner near the bootheel.

What squirrel-themed apparel does Easy Street Markets offer?

For squirrel fans looking to show their support, Easy Street Markets offers a selection of wildlife t-shirts. Here are three favorites:

### Wild Wings Wildlife T-Shirt Gray Squirrel Unisex Graphic Tee

This high-quality cotton tee features a detailed gray squirrel graphic printed on the front. A comfortable and durable choice for wildlife lovers.Check Price and Availability

### Squirrel Lover Vintage T-Shirt

A retro-styled shirt for anyone who appreciates squirrels. Great for casual wear or gifting.Check Price and Availability

### Squirrel Shirt. Squirrel Gift. Funny Squirrel Shirt.

A playful design perfect for squirrel lovers. Lightweight and comfortable, suitable for any occasion.Check Price and Availability

Browse allsquirrel t-shirtsand other wildlife gear. Remember, your purchases support this site.

What additional resources can help with squirrel identification in Missouri?

For more detailed information on squirrel behavior and habitats, check thesquirrel animal hubwhich covers identification tips, feeding habits, and common misconceptions across the country.

Frequently asked questions about Missouri squirrels

**Are there any black squirrels in Missouri?** Yes, black morphs of the eastern gray squirrel occur in Missouri, though they are rare. They are most often reported in urban areas like St. Louis and Kansas City.

**Do flying squirrels live in Missouri?** Yes, the southern flying squirrel is present statewide in mature forests. They are strictly nocturnal and are most often detected by their high-pitched calls or by setting up a feeder with sunflower seeds at night.

**What is the largest squirrel in Missouri?** The fox squirrel is the largest, with adults reaching up to 2 pounds and over 2 feet in length including the tail.

**Can I see squirrels in Missouri state parks?** Absolutely. Many state parks like Hawn State Park, Mark Twain National Forest, and Bennett Spring State Park have healthy populations of gray and fox squirrels. Visit ourMissouri wildlife pagefor park-specific tips.

See ourtour planning ideasfor the next step.