Hawks in Kentucky: where to see them and how to identify them

Yes, several hawk species live in or pass through Kentucky year-round. Start your search in open fields and along woodland edges, where Red-tailed Hawks are most common. Early mornings in spring and fall offer the best odds. Focus on tail color and wing shape to tell species apart.

T

By Tim, founder of Easy Street Markets. I maintain the wildlife database and verify every animal and source myself. Updated June 28, 2026.

Red-tailed Hawk photographed in Kentucky

Red-tailed Hawk · Public domain CC0

Red-shouldered Hawk photographed in Kentucky

Red-shouldered Hawk · M. Whitson CC BY

Cooper's Hawk photographed in Kentucky

Cooper's Hawk · danpatrick CC BY

Photos by iNaturalist observers, reused under the licence each observer chose.
Found in Kentucky
8
species recorded
198,791
GBIF records
6
birding hotspots
December, January, April
peak months

Yes, hawks are in Kentucky. Next you'll want:

What hawk sound like

Verified field recordings from Xeno-canto. Press play to hear the calls birders listen for in the field.

  • Swallow-tailed Kite · flight call

    0:05

    River Lakes Conservation Area near Viera, Brevard Co, Florida · © Paul Marvin CC BY-NC-SA · XC169364

  • Northern Harrier · call

    0:05

    Whitewater Draw WA, near McNeal, Cochise Co, Arizona · © Paul Marvin CC BY-NC-SA · XC164241

  • Cooper's Hawk · alarm call

    0:06

    Cape Coral Public Library · © Dany Sloan CC BY-NC-SA · XC859371

Verified species, source iNaturalist

9 types of hawks recorded in Kentucky

9 hawk species have a verified observation record in Kentucky across the hawk family (Accipitridae), which also includes eagles, kites and harriers, each with at least 10 confirmed sightings. The full list, ranked by how often each is recorded, is below.

  • Red-tailed Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis), a species recorded in Kentucky1

    Red-tailed Hawk

    Buteo jamaicensis

    1,044 recordsNative

    Brooke J. CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Red-shouldered Hawk (Buteo lineatus), a species recorded in Kentucky2

    Red-shouldered Hawk

    Buteo lineatus

    897 records
  • Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus), a species recorded in Kentucky3

    Bald Eagle

    Haliaeetus leucocephalus

    649 records

    Marcel_Pepin CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Cooper's Hawk (Astur cooperii), a species recorded in Kentucky4

    Cooper's Hawk

    Astur cooperii

    567 records

    Becky Matsubara CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Broad-winged Hawk (Buteo platypterus), a species recorded in Kentucky5

    Broad-winged Hawk

    Buteo platypterus

    161 records

    Craig Hensley CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Mississippi Kite (Ictinia mississippiensis), a species recorded in Kentucky6

    Mississippi Kite

    Ictinia mississippiensis

    95 records

    Public domain CC0

    Wikipedia
  • Northern Harrier (Circus hudsonius), a species recorded in Kentucky7

    Northern Harrier

    Circus hudsonius

    92 records

    Bill Keim CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Sharp-shinned Hawk (Accipiter striatus), a species recorded in Kentucky8

    Sharp-shinned Hawk

    Accipiter striatus

    45 records

    RJ Baltierra CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Golden Eagle (Aquila chrysaetos), a species recorded in Kentucky9

    Golden Eagle

    Aquila chrysaetos

    14 records

    Morten Ross CC BY

    Wikipedia

Plus 3 more recorded only rarely (fewer than 10 verified sightings). Counts from verified iNaturalist observations. Photos by iNaturalist observers, reused under the licence each observer chose.

Real sighting data, source iNaturalist

3,610 verified observations on iNaturalist of hawk have been recorded in Kentucky, most often in December, January, April.

When hawk are recorded in Kentucky

Yes, several hawk species live in or pass through Kentucky year-round. Start your search in open fields and along woodland edges, where Red-tailed Hawks are most common. Early mornings in spring and fall offer the best odds. Focus on tail color and wing shape to tell species apart.

Where are hawks most likely seen in Kentucky?

Hawks in Kentucky favor a mix of open country and forest edges. The western part of the state, especially the Land Between the Lakes area, offers wide fields and scattered woods ideal for Red-tailed and Red-shouldered Hawks. The Daniel Boone National Forest in the east holds more Cooper's and Broad-winged Hawks. Check out ourwildlife guide for Kentuckyfor more regional tips.

In Kentucky, hawks sightings usually improve when you slow down and match your first stop to where in the state sightings are most likely. Use thestate wildlife huband theroute guideto narrow your first area, then check access, weather, and distance before you settle in. A short walk with one clear viewing plan often beats covering too much ground, especially when habitat changes fast from open edges to brush, wetlands, timber, shoreline, or neighborhood cover.

What is the best season and time of day to spot hawks?

Fall migration, from mid-September through October, is the prime season; hawks move south in large numbers, especially on days with northwest winds. Spring migration (March to April) is also good but less concentrated. Early morning, right after sunrise, and late afternoon are the most active times. During midday, hawks often soar high and are harder to see without binoculars.

How can I identify hawks in Kentucky compared to similar birds?

Start with tail color: Red-tailed Hawks have a rusty red upper tail surface, while Red-shouldered Hawks show black-and-white banding. Cooper's Hawks have a long, rounded tail with thick bands, unlike the shorter, square tail of the Sharp-shinned Hawk. Wing shape matters: Broad-winged Hawks have stubby wings, and Red-tails have broader, more rounded wings. Use a field guide or app to compare flight silhouettes. For more details, see ourhawk identification hub.

See ourstate animal guidefor the next step.

What are the most common hawk species in Kentucky?

The four hawks you are most likely to see are Red-tailed, Red-shouldered, Cooper's, and Broad-winged. Red-tailed Hawks are everywhere: fields, roadsides, and perches. Red-shouldered Hawks prefer wet forests near streams. Cooper's Hawks are common in suburban backyards, hunting birds at feeders. Broad-winged Hawks are forest dwellers seen mainly during migration. Less common but possible: Northern Harrier (a hawk-like harrier) and the occasional Rough-legged Hawk in winter.

Where can I go for a dedicated hawk watching experience?

Several hawk watch sites in Kentucky offer reliable sightings. The **Land Between the Lakes** has designated overlooks. **Bernheim Arboretum and Research Forest** near Clermont hosts a fall hawk count. **Cumberland Gap National Historical Park** in the southeast has ridgetop views. For a full list, check our/wildlife/kentucky page. You can also plan a trip around the annual **Hawk Migration Association of North America** count events.

What gear will help me spot and identify hawks?

A good pair of 8x42 or 10x42 binoculars is essential. A field guide like Sibley or a smartphone app (eBird, Merlin) helps with IDs. Bring a notebook and camera for documenting your sightings. Wear neutral-colored clothing and move slowly to avoid spooking the birds. If you want to remember your sightings, consider a hawk-themed sticker set or a tarot card T-shirt from ourart prints and apparel collection.

How can I celebrate my hawk sighting with gear from Easy Street Markets?

Once you've ID'd a hawk, why not show it off? We have a few picks for hawk watchers:

Peregrine Falcon Retro Graphic Tee

Comfortable tee featuring a peregrine falcon design, perfect for birders.Check Price and Availability

5X Hawk Sticker Set

Five hawk stickers to decorate your gear or journal.Check Price and Availability

Hawk Tarot Card T-Shirt

Unique tarot art on a tee, great for conversations about your sightings.Check Price and Availability

Browse more hawk-themed items at ourbird art prints store.

Are there any hawk festivals or events in Kentucky?

Yes, the **Kentucky Falconers Association** holds public demos occasionally. The **Hawk Migration Association** runs a fall count at Bernheim Forest. Check local nature center calendars for raptor programs. If you want to decorate your home with hawk imagery, ourart printsoffer high-quality prints of various raptors.

See ourtour planning ideasfor the next step.

Gear and field guides

Plan your trip

Best time to see hawk in Kentucky: December, January, April

See the month-by-month sighting calendar.

When to go

Plan your hawk sighting in Kentucky

198,791 verified hawk records have been logged in Kentucky, most recently in 2026. See the GBIF records.

Where to look in Kentucky

Birding hotspots via eBird (Cornell Lab).

Frequently asked questions

What hawk species live in Kentucky?+

Hawks in Kentucky favor a mix of open country and forest edges. The western part of the state, especially the Land Between the Lakes area, offers wide fields and scattered woods ideal for Red-tailed and Red-shouldered Hawks. The Daniel Boone National Forest in the east holds more Cooper's and Broad-winged Hawks. Check out ourwildlife guide for Kentuckyfor more regional tips. In Kentucky, hawks sightings usually improve when you slow down and match your first stop to where in the state sightings are most likely. Use thestate wildlife huband theroute guideto narrow your first area, then check access, weather, and distance before you settle in. A short walk with one clear viewing plan often beats covering too much ground, especially when habitat changes fast from open edges to brush, wetlands, timber, shoreline, or neighborhood cover.

Where can you see hawks in Kentucky?+

Hawks in Kentucky favor a mix of open country and forest edges. The western part of the state, especially the Land Between the Lakes area, offers wide fields and scattered woods ideal for Red-tailed and Red-shouldered Hawks. The Daniel Boone National Forest in the east holds more Cooper's and Broad-winged Hawks. Check out ourwildlife guide for Kentuckyfor more regional tips. In Kentucky, hawks sightings usually improve when you slow down and match your first stop to where in the state sightings are most likely. Use thestate wildlife huband theroute guideto narrow your first area, then check access, weather, and distance before you settle in. A short walk with one clear viewing plan often beats covering too much ground, especially when habitat changes fast from open edges to brush, wetlands, timber, shoreline, or neighborhood cover.

When is the best time to see hawks in Kentucky?+

Hawks in Kentucky favor a mix of open country and forest edges. The western part of the state, especially the Land Between the Lakes area, offers wide fields and scattered woods ideal for Red-tailed and Red-shouldered Hawks. The Daniel Boone National Forest in the east holds more Cooper's and Broad-winged Hawks. Check out ourwildlife guide for Kentuckyfor more regional tips. In Kentucky, hawks sightings usually improve when you slow down and match your first stop to where in the state sightings are most likely. Use thestate wildlife huband theroute guideto narrow your first area, then check access, weather, and distance before you settle in. A short walk with one clear viewing plan often beats covering too much ground, especially when habitat changes fast from open edges to brush, wetlands, timber, shoreline, or neighborhood cover.