Owls in Washington: Where to See Them and How to Identify Them
Quick Answer: Yes, Washington is home to 15 owl species. Best odds are in old-growth forests east of the Cascades or on the Olympic Peninsula. Start by listening at dusk in lowland forests. This guide covers where to look, when to go, and how to tell species apart.
By Tim, founder of Easy Street Markets. I maintain the wildlife database and verify every animal and source myself. Updated June 28, 2026.
- 8
- species recorded
- 163,760
- GBIF records
- 6
- birding hotspots
- June, May, July
- peak months
What owl sound like
Verified field recordings from Xeno-canto. Press play to hear the calls birders listen for in the field.
Northern Saw-whet Owl · alarm call, wail
0:05Bridgeport State Park, Okanogan County, Washington · © Bruce Lagerquist CC BY-NC-SA · XC450314
Burrowing Owl · call
0:05Calipatria, Imperial County, California · © Paul Marvin CC BY-NC-SA · XC143782
Elf Owl · call
0:06Riverside, California · © Tim Schreckengost CC BY-NC-SA · XC135243
Verified species, source iNaturalist
15 types of owls recorded in Washington
15 owl species have a verified observation record in Washington across the owl order (Strigiformes), each with at least 10 confirmed sightings. The full list, ranked by how often each is recorded, is below.
Also recorded in Washington
| # | Species | Scientific name | Records |
|---|---|---|---|
| 13 | Northern Hawk OwlSurnia ulula | Surnia ulula | 17 |
| 14 | Boreal OwlAegolius funereus | Aegolius funereus | 12 |
| 15 | Spotted OwlStrix occidentalis | Strix occidentalis | 11 |
Counts from verified iNaturalist observations. Photos by iNaturalist observers, reused under the licence each observer chose.
Real sighting data, source iNaturalist
8,614 verified observations on iNaturalist of owl have been recorded in Washington, most often in June, May, July.
When owl are recorded in Washington
Quick Answer: Yes, Washington is home to 15 owl species. Best odds are in old-growth forests east of the Cascades or on the Olympic Peninsula. Start by listening at dusk in lowland forests. This guide covers where to look, when to go, and how to tell species apart.
1. Where in Washington are you most likely to see owls?
Your best starts are the drier ponderosa pine forests east of the Cascade crest and the moist old-growth stands of the Olympic Peninsula. The Okanogan-Wenatchee National Forest and Gifford Pinchot National Forest consistently hold more owls. For Great Horned and Barred Owls, check riparian corridors in state parks like **Lake Wenatchee** or **Deception Pass**. For the elusive Spotted Owl, you need protected ancient forests in the Gifford Pinchot or Mount Rainier area. Start with areas away from heavy human activity.
See ourstate wildlife pagefor the next step.
In Washington, owls sightings usually improve when you slow down and match your first stop to where in the state sightings are most likely. Use thestate wildlife huband theroute guideto narrow your first area, then check access, weather, and distance before you settle in. A short walk with one clear viewing plan often beats covering too much ground, especially when habitat changes fast from open edges to brush, wetlands, timber, shoreline, or neighborhood cover.
2. What time of year and day is best for owl spotting?
Late winter through early spring (February to April) is peak calling season, making owls easier to locate. Dusk and the first hour after sunset are prime listening windows. On moonlit nights, activity often increases. Daytime roosts can be found in dense conifers, so scan for whitewash (droppings) on tree trunks or branches. Summer brings fledglings, but calling declines. Fall and winter are good for non-breeding residents like the Northern Saw-whet Owl.
See ourOwls guidefor the next step.
3. How to identify Washington owls compared to similar species?
Focus on size, ear tufts, and eye color. Great Horned Owls are large (22 inches) with prominent ear tufts and yellow eyes. Barred Owls are similar size but lack ear tufts and have dark brown eyes. The smaller Northern Pygmy-Owl (7 inches) has a long tail and false eyespots on its nape. In flight, check wing shape: most owls have broad, rounded wings. The Short-eared Owl has longer, narrower wings and is often seen hunting over grasslands at dusk.
See ourstate animal guidefor the next step.
4. What are the most common owl species in Washington?
The Great Horned Owl is widespread across all habitats. Barred Owls have expanded throughout forests, often displacing Spotted Owls. The Western Screech-Owl is common in lowland woodlands and suburban parks. The Northern Saw-whet Owl is the smallest, found in coniferous forests. The Barn Owl occurs in open country and agricultural areas, especially in eastern Washington. Rarer but possible: Great Gray Owl (northeast) and Snowy Owl (irruptions in winter along the coast).
5. How to spot owls without disturbing them?
Keep your distance. Using a flashlight briefly to scan roosts is okay, but avoid shining directly in eyes. Listen for mobbing calls from jays or crows, which often pinpoint an owl. Stay on trails and never approach nests. If an owl flies or flattens its feathers like a branch, you're too close. Use binoculars or a scope to limit approach. Respect posted closures and habitat. Patience often beats chasing.
6. What gear or preparation helps with owl spotting?
A good pair of binoculars (8x42) and a field guide like *Sibley or *Kaufman are essential. A small flashlight with red filter preserves night vision. Dress in quiet, dark layers. In winter, hand warmers help you stay still longer. I always carry a notebook to log times and calls. For early-morning trips, a thermos of coffee keeps morale up.
7. Where can you find owl-themed gifts and art after a successful trip?
After a day of spotting, you might want to bring that owl home. TheHandcrafted Stoneware Owl Mugis a practical souvenir with folk art charm. TheOwl Minimalist Line-Art Stickerworks well for journals. For a subtle desk token, theOwl Woodland Refrigerator Magnetis handmade. Check out ourowl art prints collectionfor wall decor that keeps the forest vibe. These pieces celebrate Washington owls without disturbing them.
8. Frequently asked questions about owls in Washington
**Can I see owls in Seattle city parks?** Yes, Barred Owls and Western Screech-Owls occur in larger parks like Discovery Park and Seward Park. Listen near water.
**Are there owl watching tours in Washington?** Yes, guided trips exist in the Methow Valley and for Spotted Owls on the Olympic Peninsula. Check with local Audubon chapters.
**What is the best app for owl calls?** Use Merlin or iBirdPro to play and compare calls. But keep volume low to avoid stress.
**When do baby owls leave the nest?** Great Horned Owls fledge in April-May; Barred Owls in May-June. Flight young often stay near the nest site for weeks.
See ourtour planning ideasfor the next step.
Gear and field guides
Plan your trip
Best time to see owl in Washington: June, May, July
See the month-by-month sighting calendar.
Plan your owl sighting in Washington
163,760 verified owl records have been logged in Washington, most recently in 2026. See the GBIF records.
Where to look in Washington
- Ebey's Landing National Historical Reserve · Wildlife Watching, Birdwatching · Find hotels
- Fort Vancouver National Historic Site · Wildlife Watching · Find hotels
- Lewis & Clark National Historic Trail · Wildlife Watching · Find hotels
- Lewis and Clark National Historical Park · Wildlife Watching, Birdwatching · Find hotels
- Mount Rainier National Park · Wildlife Watching, Birdwatching · Find hotels
- Nez Perce National Historical Park · Wildlife Watching, Birdwatching · Find hotels
- Neah Bay--general area (*move to more refined location if appropriate) · 358 species recorded
- Neah Bay--town and bay only · 308 species recorded
- Ocean Shores (hotspot group; please use sub-hotspots) · 307 species recorded
- Discovery Park · 298 species recorded
- McNary NWR (general; please use more specific location) · 287 species recorded
- Point No Point · 284 species recorded
Birding hotspots via eBird (Cornell Lab).
Frequently asked questions
What owl species live in Washington?+
Your best starts are the drier ponderosa pine forests east of the Cascade crest and the moist old-growth stands of the Olympic Peninsula. The Okanogan-Wenatchee National Forest and Gifford Pinchot National Forest consistently hold more owls. For Great Horned and Barred Owls, check riparian corridors in state parks like **Lake Wenatchee** or **Deception Pass**. For the elusive Spotted Owl, you need protected ancient forests in the Gifford Pinchot or Mount Rainier area. Start with areas away from heavy human activity. See ourstate wildlife pagefor the next step. In Washington, owls sightings usually improve when you slow down and match your first stop to where in the state sightings are most likely. Use thestate wildlife huband theroute guideto narrow your first area, then check access, weather, and distance before you settle in. A short walk with one clear viewing plan often beats covering too much ground, especially when habitat changes fast from open edges to brush, wetlands, timber, shoreline, or neighborhood cover.
Where can you see owls in Washington?+
Your best starts are the drier ponderosa pine forests east of the Cascade crest and the moist old-growth stands of the Olympic Peninsula. The Okanogan-Wenatchee National Forest and Gifford Pinchot National Forest consistently hold more owls. For Great Horned and Barred Owls, check riparian corridors in state parks like **Lake Wenatchee** or **Deception Pass**. For the elusive Spotted Owl, you need protected ancient forests in the Gifford Pinchot or Mount Rainier area. Start with areas away from heavy human activity. See ourstate wildlife pagefor the next step. In Washington, owls sightings usually improve when you slow down and match your first stop to where in the state sightings are most likely. Use thestate wildlife huband theroute guideto narrow your first area, then check access, weather, and distance before you settle in. A short walk with one clear viewing plan often beats covering too much ground, especially when habitat changes fast from open edges to brush, wetlands, timber, shoreline, or neighborhood cover.
When is the best time to see owls in Washington?+
Your best starts are the drier ponderosa pine forests east of the Cascade crest and the moist old-growth stands of the Olympic Peninsula. The Okanogan-Wenatchee National Forest and Gifford Pinchot National Forest consistently hold more owls. For Great Horned and Barred Owls, check riparian corridors in state parks like **Lake Wenatchee** or **Deception Pass**. For the elusive Spotted Owl, you need protected ancient forests in the Gifford Pinchot or Mount Rainier area. Start with areas away from heavy human activity. See ourstate wildlife pagefor the next step. In Washington, owls sightings usually improve when you slow down and match your first stop to where in the state sightings are most likely. Use thestate wildlife huband theroute guideto narrow your first area, then check access, weather, and distance before you settle in. A short walk with one clear viewing plan often beats covering too much ground, especially when habitat changes fast from open edges to brush, wetlands, timber, shoreline, or neighborhood cover.
Keep exploring
More places to see owl
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