Types of Rabbits in Vermont
Vermont is home to two main wild rabbit species: the eastern cottontail and the rare New England cottontail. Start by focusing on the eastern cottontail, which is far more common. If you're in southern Vermont or near the Connecticut River, you might also spot the native New England cottontail.
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Vermont is home to two main wild rabbit species: the eastern cottontail and the rare New England cottontail. Start by focusing on the eastern cottontail, which is far more common. If you're in southern Vermont or near the Connecticut River, you might also spot the native New England cottontail.
1. What types of rabbits live in Vermont?
Vermont has two native rabbit species. The eastern cottontail is the most common and found statewide. The New England cottontail is rarer, restricted to southern and eastern parts of the state. Both look similar, but the New England cottontail has a smaller range and is a species of conservation concern. You may also see snowshoe hares, but those are hares, not true rabbits.
2. How can you identify eastern cottontails vs. New England cottontails?
The best way to tell them apart is by range and subtle physical traits. Eastern cottontails have a white tail with a white underside, longer ears (often over 2.5 inches), and a more rusty brown nape. New England cottontails have shorter ears (under 2.5 inches) and a darker, more uniform brown back with a black spot between the ears. Range is the easiest clue: if you're in central or northern Vermont, it's almost certainly an eastern cottontail.
3. Where and when are you most likely to see each type?
Eastern cottontails thrive in brushy fields, woodland edges, and suburban yards statewide. Look for them at dawn and dusk. New England cottontails prefer young forests with dense understory, especially in windthrow areas or powerline cuts. They are most active early morning. Winter tracking is easier: look for their distinctive bounding tracks in snow. For the best odds, focus on southern Vermont's Windham and Bennington counties for New England cottontails.
4. What is the best time of year to spot rabbits in Vermont?
Rabbits are active year-round, but spring and fall offer the best viewing. In early spring, they feed heavily on new green growth and are often seen along road edges. Fall brings a second breeding peak, and you'll see more young rabbits. Winter is good for tracking after fresh snow. Their breeding season runs from March to September, so you'll see more activity then.
See ourstate animal guidefor the next step.
5. Show off your rabbit spotting with wildlife shirts
After a day in the field, why not wear your love for rabbits? Easy Street Markets has a selection of rabbit-themed t-shirts that make great conversation starters. Here are a few top picks:
### Vintage Rabbit Art 90s Oversize Graphic Tee
This oversized tee features a nostalgic rabbit art design. It's comfortable and perfect for casual wear or as a gift. [Check Price and...
6. Plan your Vermont rabbit viewing trip
Use our travel widget to find hotels, guides, and gear for your Vermont rabbit-watching adventure. It pulls in top-rated options near the best habitats. You can also explore ourVermont wildlife hubfor more on other species like deer and foxes, or dive into ourrabbit animal hubfor identification tips and fun facts.
If you're heading out, consider a stop at theVermont Institute of Natural Scienceto learn more about rabbit conservation.