114 Types of Dragonflies in Vermont

Dragonflies do show up in Vermont, and the best first step is matching habitat, timing, and recent local conditions. Start with the state wildlife hub, compare likely cover and movement windows, use the animal facts page for field marks, and plan one realistic route before heading out.

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By Tim, founder of Easy Street Markets. I maintain the wildlife database and verify every animal and source myself. Updated June 6, 2026.

Verified species, source iNaturalist

114 types of dragonflies recorded in Vermont

114 dragonfly species have a verified observation record in Vermont across dragonflies and damselflies (order Odonata), each with at least 10 confirmed sightings. The 50 most frequently recorded are shown below.

  • Autumn Meadowhawk (Sympetrum vicinum), a species recorded in Vermont1

    Autumn Meadowhawk

    Sympetrum vicinum

    2,042 records
  • Eastern Forktail (Ischnura verticalis), a species recorded in Vermont2

    Eastern Forktail

    Ischnura verticalis

    1,597 records

    Bernie Paquette CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Common Whitetail (Plathemis lydia), a species recorded in Vermont3

    Common Whitetail

    Plathemis lydia

    1,592 records

    Michelle W. οΌˆιΎε‰η‘‹οΌ‰ CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Chalk-fronted Corporal (Ladona julia), a species recorded in Vermont4

    Chalk-fronted Corporal

    Ladona julia

    1,199 records
  • Widow Skimmer (Libellula luctuosa), a species recorded in Vermont5

    Widow Skimmer

    Libellula luctuosa

    1,036 records

    Gavin Slater CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Blue Dasher (Pachydiplax longipennis), a species recorded in Vermont6

    Blue Dasher

    Pachydiplax longipennis

    819 records

    Meghan Cassidy CC BY-SA

    Wikipedia
  • Twelve-spotted Skimmer (Libellula pulchella), a species recorded in Vermont7

    Twelve-spotted Skimmer

    Libellula pulchella

    736 records

    Lauren McLaurin CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Ebony Jewelwing (Calopteryx maculata), a species recorded in Vermont8

    Ebony Jewelwing

    Calopteryx maculata

    707 records

    Public domain CC0

    Wikipedia
  • Shadow Darner (Aeshna umbrosa), a species recorded in Vermont9

    Shadow Darner

    Aeshna umbrosa

    580 records
  • Eastern Pondhawk (Erythemis simplicicollis), a species recorded in Vermont10

    Eastern Pondhawk

    Erythemis simplicicollis

    513 records

    Laura Gaudette CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Dot-tailed Whiteface (Leucorrhinia intacta), a species recorded in Vermont11

    Dot-tailed Whiteface

    Leucorrhinia intacta

    488 records

    aarongunnar CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Aurora Damsel (Chromagrion conditum), a species recorded in Vermont12

    Aurora Damsel

    Chromagrion conditum

    457 records

    Judy Gallagher CC BY-SA

    Wikipedia

Also recorded in Vermont

#SpeciesRecords
13Canada DarnerAeshna canadensis449
14Variable DancerArgia fumipennis437
15Slaty SkimmerLibellula incesta436
16Black-tipped DarnerAeshna tuberculifera435
17Slender SpreadwingLestes rectangularis407
18Common Green DarnerAnax junius400
19Azure BluetEnallagma aspersum346
20Beaverpond BaskettailEpitheca canis343
21Sedge SpriteNehalennia irene334
22Calico PennantCelithemis elisa321
23Spotted SpreadwingLestes congener303
24Fragile ForktailIschnura posita290
25White-faced MeadowhawkSympetrum obtrusum283
26Halloween PennantCelithemis eponina274
27Powdered DancerArgia moesta263
28Band-winged MeadowhawkSympetrum semicinctum245
29Four-spotted SkimmerLibellula quadrimaculata234
30Lance-tipped DarnerAeshna constricta216
31Delta-spotted SpiketailZoraena diastatops197
32Lancet ClubtailPhanogomphus exilis182
33Black-shouldered SpinylegDromogomphus spinosus169
34Beaverpond ClubtailPhanogomphus borealis167
35Eastern AmberwingPerithemis tenera163
36Marsh BluetEnallagma ebrium162
37Dusky ClubtailPhanogomphus spicatus161
38Skimming BluetEnallagma geminatum158
39Elfin SkimmerNannothemis bella153
40Racket-tailed EmeraldDorocordulia libera147
41Common BaskettailEpitheca cynosura135
42Variable DarnerAeshna interrupta131
43American EmeraldCordulia shurtleffii128
44Frosted WhitefaceLeucorrhinia frigida122
45Lake DarnerAeshna eremita115
46Stream CruiserMacromia transversa114
47Hudsonian WhitefaceLeucorrhinia hudsonica112
48Saffron-winged MeadowhawkSympetrum costiferum106
49Familiar BluetEnallagma civile104
50Northern SpreadwingLestes disjunctus104

Plus 64 more established dragonflies species beyond the top 50. And 30 more recorded only rarely (fewer than 10 verified sightings). Counts from verified iNaturalist observations. Photos by iNaturalist observers, reused under the licence each observer chose.

Dragonflies do show up in Vermont, and the best first step is matching habitat, timing, and recent local conditions. Start with the state wildlife hub, compare likely cover and movement windows, use the animal facts page for field marks, and plan one realistic route before heading out.

1. What are the most common dragonfly families in Vermont?

The two main families you will see are Aeshnidae (darners) and Libellulidae (skimmers). Darners are large, fast fliers with green or blue eyes. Skimmers are smaller, often perched on twigs, with patterned wings. Most Vermont dragonflies belong to these groups.

In Vermont, dragonflies sightings usually improve when you slow down and match your first stop to the most useful ID markers and likely lookalikes. Use thestate wildlife huband theroute guideto narrow your first area, then check access, weather, and distance before you settle in. A short walk with one clear viewing plan often beats covering too much ground, especially when habitat changes fast from open edges to brush, wetlands, timber, shoreline, or neighborhood cover.

2. How can you identify the common green darner in Vermont?

The common green darner is Vermont's most recognizable dragonfly. Look for a bright green thorax and a blue abdomen on males. Females have a brown abdomen. They have large, compound eyes that touch at the top. Watch for them hunting over fields and water from May to October.

Most misses happen when people arrive at the wrong hour or expect nonstop activity. Build around where in the state people usually notice them first, keep one backup area in mind, and use theanimal facts pageplustour planning ideasto compare what a realistic outing looks like in Vermont. If movement slows, stay longer at one promising spot, listen for calls or watch for edge movement, and reset around weather, light, water, or feeding changes instead of jumping to a totally new area too early.

3. Where are dragonflies most often seen in Vermont?

Dragonflies are easiest to find near still water: ponds, lakes, and slow streams. Top spots include the Lake Champlain shoreline, the Missisquoi River delta, and smaller beaver ponds in the Green Mountains. Marshes like Mud Creek in Addison also host many species. You can also check our/wildlife/vermontpage for more local wildlife tips.

See ourstate animal guidefor the next step.

A better first outing usually comes from patient observation, quiet movement, and a simple checklist tied to best season or time window for confident sightings. If conditions look weak, step back to thestate wildlife hub, review theanimal guide, and reset around the next strong window instead of forcing it. The goal is not a perfect sighting every time, it is building a repeatable local route you can return to with better timing, sharper field marks, and a clearer sense of what success looks like for beginners.

4. What is the best time of year for dragonfly watching in Vermont?

Peak dragonfly season runs from late June through August. Some species appear as early as mid-May and last into September. Warm, sunny days with light wind give the best odds. Early morning or late afternoon often show more perched dragonflies, while midday is best for seeing them hunt.

5. Which dragonfly species should beginners look for first?

Start with the common green darner, eastern pondhawk (green thorax, blue abdomen), and twelve-spotted skimmer (brown body with white wing spots). These are widespread and easy to spot. The eastern pondhawk often lands on floating leaves, giving you a good look.

6. How do you separate similar-looking dragonflies in Vermont?

Check wing patterns first. Many skimmers have distinct spots or bands. For darners, look at eye color and shape of the front stripe on the thorax. The lance-tipped darner has a yellow spot on the top of the abdomen, while the shadow darner has a pale stripe on the side. Use a field guide for exact marks.

7. What dragonfly species are unique to Vermont's landscapes?

The lake darner is a Vermont specialty, found only in clear, cold lakes like Lake Willoughby and parts of Lake Champlain. It has a green thorax with yellow stripes and a long, slender body. Another species, the Hudsonian whiteface, prefers bogs and peatlands in the northern part of the state.

8. Where can you find dragonfly gifts and stickers for your next trip?

After a great day spotting, remember the adventure with some dragonfly gear. Easy Street Markets offerscolorful dragonfly stickersperfect for a field notebook. You can also pick up aDragonfly T-Shirtor aCommon Green Darner mug. Browse our full/stickerscollection for more designs.

9. Frequently asked questions about Vermont dragonflies

**Are there dragonflies in Vermont?** Yes, over 100 species are recorded. **What is the largest dragonfly in Vermont?** The common green darner can reach 3 inches. **When do dragonflies emerge?** May through September, with most activity in July. **Do dragonflies bite?** They can bite if handled but are harmless to people. **Where can I learn more?** Check our/animals/dragonflypage for species details.

See ourtour planning ideasfor the next step.

Frequently asked questions

1. What are the most common dragonfly families in Vermont?+

The two main families you will see are Aeshnidae (darners) and Libellulidae (skimmers). Darners are large, fast fliers with green or blue eyes. Skimmers are smaller, often perched on twigs, with patterned wings. Most Vermont dragonflies belong to these groups. In Vermont, dragonflies sightings usually improve when you slow down and match your first stop to the most useful ID markers and likely lookalikes. Use thestate wildlife huband theroute guideto narrow your first area, then check access, weather, and distance before you settle in. A short walk with one clear viewing plan often beats covering too much ground, especially when habitat changes fast from open edges to brush, wetlands, timber, shoreline, or neighborhood cover.

2. How can you identify the common green darner in Vermont?+

The common green darner is Vermont's most recognizable dragonfly. Look for a bright green thorax and a blue abdomen on males. Females have a brown abdomen. They have large, compound eyes that touch at the top. Watch for them hunting over fields and water from May to October. Most misses happen when people arrive at the wrong hour or expect nonstop activity. Build around where in the state people usually notice them first, keep one backup area in mind, and use theanimal facts pageplustour planning ideasto compare what a realistic outing looks like in Vermont. If movement slows, stay longer at one promising spot, listen for calls or watch for edge movement, and reset around weather, light, water, or feeding changes instead of jumping to a totally new area too early.

3. Where are dragonflies most often seen in Vermont?+

Dragonflies are easiest to find near still water: ponds, lakes, and slow streams. Top spots include the Lake Champlain shoreline, the Missisquoi River delta, and smaller beaver ponds in the Green Mountains. Marshes like Mud Creek in Addison also host many species. You can also check our/wildlife/vermontpage for more local wildlife tips. See ourstate animal guidefor the next step. A better first outing usually comes from patient observation, quiet movement, and a simple checklist tied to best season or time window for confident sightings. If conditions look weak, step back to thestate wildlife hub, review theanimal guide, and reset around the next strong window instead of forcing it. The goal is not a perfect sighting every time, it is building a repeatable local route you can return to with better timing, sharper field marks, and a clearer sense of what success looks like for beginners.

4. What is the best time of year for dragonfly watching in Vermont?+

Peak dragonfly season runs from late June through August. Some species appear as early as mid-May and last into September. Warm, sunny days with light wind give the best odds. Early morning or late afternoon often show more perched dragonflies, while midday is best for seeing them hunt.

5. Which dragonfly species should beginners look for first?+

Start with the common green darner, eastern pondhawk (green thorax, blue abdomen), and twelve-spotted skimmer (brown body with white wing spots). These are widespread and easy to spot. The eastern pondhawk often lands on floating leaves, giving you a good look.

6. How do you separate similar-looking dragonflies in Vermont?+

Check wing patterns first. Many skimmers have distinct spots or bands. For darners, look at eye color and shape of the front stripe on the thorax. The lance-tipped darner has a yellow spot on the top of the abdomen, while the shadow darner has a pale stripe on the side. Use a field guide for exact marks.

7. What dragonfly species are unique to Vermont's landscapes?+

The lake darner is a Vermont specialty, found only in clear, cold lakes like Lake Willoughby and parts of Lake Champlain. It has a green thorax with yellow stripes and a long, slender body. Another species, the Hudsonian whiteface, prefers bogs and peatlands in the northern part of the state.

8. Where can you find dragonfly gifts and stickers for your next trip?+

After a great day spotting, remember the adventure with some dragonfly gear. Easy Street Markets offerscolorful dragonfly stickersperfect for a field notebook. You can also pick up aDragonfly T-Shirtor aCommon Green Darner mug. Browse our full/stickerscollection for more designs.