Bees in Vermont: identification guide and best places to start

Yes, bees are widespread across Vermont, from backyard gardens to mountain meadows. Start by checking your local flower patches on warm, sunny afternoons from late spring through early fall. Look for useful, fuzzy bodies and watch for pollen baskets on the hind legs to confirm you've got a bee.

T

By Tim, founder of Easy Street Markets. I maintain the wildlife database and verify every animal and source myself. Updated June 28, 2026.

Common Eastern Bumble Bee photographed in Vermont

Common Eastern Bumble Bee · Public domain CC0

Oblong Woolcarder Bee photographed in Vermont

Oblong Woolcarder Bee · Bernie Paquette CC BY

Tricolored Bumble Bee photographed in Vermont

Tricolored Bumble Bee · Public domain CC0

Photos by iNaturalist observers, reused under the licence each observer chose.
Not established in VermontPeak season right now
8
species recorded
0
GBIF records
July, June, May
peak months

Bees aren't established in Vermont, so you might be wondering:

Verified species, source iNaturalist

131 types of bees recorded in Vermont

131 bee species have a verified observation record in Vermont across bees (clade Anthophila), each with at least 10 confirmed sightings. The 50 most frequently recorded are shown below.

6 of the 50 shown are recorded as introduced to Vermont rather than native.

  • Common Eastern Bumble Bee (Bombus impatiens), a species recorded in Vermont1

    Common Eastern Bumble Bee

    Bombus impatiens

    8,571 records

    Public domain CC0

    Wikipedia
  • Tricolored Bumble Bee (Bombus ternarius), a species recorded in Vermont2

    Tricolored Bumble Bee

    Bombus ternarius

    4,410 records

    Public domain CC0

    Wikipedia
  • Western Honey Bee (Apis mellifera), a species recorded in Vermont3

    Western Honey Bee

    Apis mellifera

    3,482 recordsIntroduced

    Public domain CC0

    Wikipedia
  • Two-spotted Bumble Bee (Bombus bimaculatus), a species recorded in Vermont4

    Two-spotted Bumble Bee

    Bombus bimaculatus

    2,849 records

    Matt Pelikan CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Ligated Furrow Bee (Halictus ligatus), a species recorded in Vermont5

    Ligated Furrow Bee

    Halictus ligatus

    1,588 records

    Kristen Diesburg CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Brown-belted Bumble Bee (Bombus griseocollis), a species recorded in Vermont6

    Brown-belted Bumble Bee

    Bombus griseocollis

    1,275 records

    Kai Squires CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Pure Green Sweat bee (Augochlora pura), a species recorded in Vermont7

    Pure Green Sweat bee

    Augochlora pura

    1,223 records

    Sandra H Statner CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Perplexing Bumble Bee (Bombus perplexus), a species recorded in Vermont8

    Perplexing Bumble Bee

    Bombus perplexus

    927 records

    Public domain CC0

    Wikipedia
  • Yellow-banded Bumble Bee (Bombus terricola), a species recorded in Vermont9

    Yellow-banded Bumble Bee

    Bombus terricola

    867 records

    Ben Armstrong CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Northern Amber Bumble Bee (Bombus borealis), a species recorded in Vermont10

    Northern Amber Bumble Bee

    Bombus borealis

    714 recordsNative

    Andrew Lai CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Bicolored Striped Sweat Bee (Agapostemon virescens), a species recorded in Vermont11

    Bicolored Striped Sweat Bee

    Agapostemon virescens

    711 records

    Michelle Orcutt CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Eastern Carpenter Bee (Xylocopa virginica), a species recorded in Vermont12

    Eastern Carpenter Bee

    Xylocopa virginica

    668 records

    Leila Dasher CC BY

    Wikipedia

Also recorded in Vermont

#SpeciesRecords
13Unequal Cellophane BeeColletes inaequalis649
14Half-black Bumble BeeBombus vagans571
15Spurred CeratinaCeratina calcarata565
16Modest Masked BeeHylaeus modestus352
17Wilke's Mining BeeIntroducedAndrena wilkella346
18Hawthorn Mining BeeAndrena crataegi333
19Confusing Furrow BeeHalictus confusus310
20Orange-legged Furrow BeeHalictus rubicundus303
21Orange-tipped Wood-diggerAnthophora terminalis287
22Golden Sweat BeeAugochlorella aurata274
23European Woolcarder BeeIntroducedAnthidium manicatum241
24Frigid Mining BeeAndrena frigida215
25Lemon Cuckoo Bumble BeeBombus citrinus205
26Milwaukee Mining BeeAndrena milwaukeensis202
27Mock-orange Scissor BeeChelostoma philadelphi198
28Golden Northern Bumble BeeBombus fervidus194
29Bufflehead Mason BeeOsmia bucephala167
30Pruinose Squash BeeNativeXenoglossa pruinosa159
31Hairy-banded Mining BeeNativeAndrena hirticincta155
32Horn-faced Mason BeeIntroducedOsmia cornifrons152
33Sunflower Mining BeeAndrena helianthi152
34Neighborly Mining BeeAndrena vicina150
35Northeastern Sweat BeeAugochloropsis viridula137
36Oblong Woolcarder BeeIntroducedAnthidium oblongatum132
37Red-belted Bumble BeeBombus rufocinctus128
38Drury's Long-horned BeeMelissodes druriellus120
39Clark's Mining BeeNativeAndrena clarkella118
40Unarmed Leafcutter BeeMegachile inermis118
41Brown-fovea MinerAndrena rufosignata111
42Silky Striped Sweat BeeAgapostemon sericeus110
43Nason's Mining BeeAndrena nasonii110
44broad-handed leafcutter beeMegachile latimanus108
45Golden-tailed Leafcutter BeeMegachile relativa104
46Eastern Thistle Longhorn BeeNativeMelissodes desponsus97
47White-banded Sweat BeeLasioglossum leucozonium96
48Dark-veined Longhorn BeeNativeMelissodes trinodis90
49Red-tailed Mining BeeAndrena erythrogaster89
50Alfalfa Leafcutter BeeIntroducedMegachile rotundata88

Plus 81 more established bees species beyond the top 50. And 115 more recorded only rarely (fewer than 10 verified sightings). Counts from verified iNaturalist observations. Photos by iNaturalist observers, reused under the licence each observer chose.

Real sighting data, source iNaturalist

58,086 verified observations on iNaturalist of bee have been recorded in Vermont, most often in July, June, May.

When bee are recorded in Vermont

Yes, bees are widespread across Vermont, from backyard gardens to mountain meadows. Start by checking your local flower patches on warm, sunny afternoons from late spring through early fall. Look for useful, fuzzy bodies and watch for pollen baskets on the hind legs to confirm you've got a bee.

1. Where are you most likely to notice bees in Vermont?

You'll find bees wherever flowers bloom. In Vermont, the best odds are in gardens, farm fields, and along woodland edges. I've had the most luck near apple orchards in spring and clover patches in summer. Backyards with native wildflowers are prime spots, especially if you have a water source like a birdbath.

2. What season or weather patterns help you spot bees?

Bees are most active from April through September in Vermont. They prefer warm, sunny days with temperatures above 60°F. Early afternoon is the peak activity window. Overcast or rainy weather keeps them in the hive. Start looking after a few consecutive warm days in spring, when the first dandelions and fruit trees bloom.

3. How can you tell a bee apart from its lookalikes?

Bees are stocky, hairy, and have flattened hind legs for carrying pollen. Wasps and hornets are smoother, narrower, and more aggressive. For example, a honey bee has a golden-brown body with faint stripes, while a yellowjacket is bright yellow and black with a thin waist. Check the legs: if you see pollen baskets, it's a bee. For more on bee identification, visit ourbee species overview.

See ourstate animal guidefor the next step.

4. What are the most common bee species found in Vermont?

The most frequent visitors are honey bees, bumble bees, and various solitary bees like mason bees and leafcutter bees. Honey bees are social and live in large colonies. Bumble bees are larger, rounder, and often nest underground. Solitary bees are smaller and nest in wood or soil. For more on Vermont's bee diversity, check ourVermont wildlife hub.

5. What habitats do bees prefer in Vermont?

Bees thrive in open, sunny areas with diverse flowering plants. Meadows, roadsides, gardens, and old fields are ideal. They avoid deep forests but love edges where sunlight reaches. I've seen the most activity in the Champlain Valley and along the Winooski River corridor. Start with a local park or botanical garden.

6. How can you attract bees to your Vermont garden?

Plant a mix of native flowers that bloom from early spring to fall. Good choices include aster, goldenrod, bee balm, and clover. Avoid pesticides, especially during bloom. Provide bare soil for ground-nesting bees and leave dead wood for cavity nesters. A shallow water dish with pebbles helps. For garden tips, see ourbee gardening guide.

7. Where can you go to see bees in Vermont?

Try visiting the Vermont Institute of Natural Science in Quechee, which has pollinator gardens. The Intervale Center in Burlington also has active bee habitats. Use the tool below to find accommodations near top bee-watching spots.

8. Show your bee appreciation with Easy Street Markets gear

After a day of bee watching, celebrate your find with these bee-themed items. They make great gifts or personal reminders of Vermont's pollinators.

Honey Bee in Flight Women's T-Shirt

This fitted crew neck tee features a honey bee in flight, perfect for showing your support for Vermont's bees.Check Price and Availability

Honey Bee Tumbler Wrap Laser Svg 20oz

Customize your own tumbler with this honey bee and honeycomb design. A fun project for bee lovers.Check Price and Availability

Custom Embroidery Bee Baseball Cap

A classic cap with a custom bee embroidery, ideal for wearing on your next Vermont bee outing.Check Price and Availability

For more bee gifts, browse ourbee sticker collectionand other Vermont wildlife items.

9. Frequently Asked Questions about bees in Vermont

**Are honey bees native to Vermont?** No, honey bees are not native to North America. They were introduced from Europe. Vermont has many native solitary and bumble bees that are better adapted to local conditions.

**What is the best time of day to see bees?** Late morning to mid-afternoon on warm, sunny days. Bees are most active when temperatures are above 60°F and the sun is out.

**Do bees sting in Vermont?** Yes, but they usually sting only when threatened. Honey bees die after stinging, while bumble bees and solitary bees can sting multiple times. Avoid swatting and stay calm.

**Can I keep bees in my Vermont backyard?** Yes, many Vermonters keep honey bee hives. Check local regulations and consider attending a beekeeping course. Native bee houses for solitary bees are also an option.

See ourtour planning ideasfor the next step.

Plan your trip

Best time to see bee in Vermont: July, June, May

See the month-by-month sighting calendar.

When to go

Plan your bee sighting in Vermont

There are no verified bee records for Vermont, which fits how uncommon they are here. See the GBIF records.

Where to look in Vermont

Planning a trip to see bee? Find places to stay near Appalachian National Scenic Trail on Booking.com.

Frequently asked questions

What bee species live in Vermont?+

You'll find bees wherever flowers bloom. In Vermont, the best odds are in gardens, farm fields, and along woodland edges. I've had the most luck near apple orchards in spring and clover patches in summer. Backyards with native wildflowers are prime spots, especially if you have a water source like a birdbath.

Where can you see bees in Vermont?+

You'll find bees wherever flowers bloom. In Vermont, the best odds are in gardens, farm fields, and along woodland edges. I've had the most luck near apple orchards in spring and clover patches in summer. Backyards with native wildflowers are prime spots, especially if you have a water source like a birdbath.

When is the best time to see bees in Vermont?+

You'll find bees wherever flowers bloom. In Vermont, the best odds are in gardens, farm fields, and along woodland edges. I've had the most luck near apple orchards in spring and clover patches in summer. Backyards with native wildflowers are prime spots, especially if you have a water source like a birdbath.