Bees in Vermont: identification guide and best places to start
Yes, bees are widespread across Vermont, from backyard gardens to mountain meadows. Start by checking your local flower patches on warm, sunny afternoons from late spring through early fall. Look for useful, fuzzy bodies and watch for pollen baskets on the hind legs to confirm you've got a bee.
By Tim, founder of Easy Street Markets. I maintain the wildlife database and verify every animal and source myself. Updated June 28, 2026.

Common Eastern Bumble Bee · Public domain CC0

Oblong Woolcarder Bee · Bernie Paquette CC BY

Tricolored Bumble Bee · Public domain CC0
- 8
- species recorded
- 0
- GBIF records
- July, June, May
- peak months
Bees aren't established in Vermont, so you might be wondering:
Verified species, source iNaturalist
131 types of bees recorded in Vermont
131 bee species have a verified observation record in Vermont across bees (clade Anthophila), each with at least 10 confirmed sightings. The 50 most frequently recorded are shown below.
6 of the 50 shown are recorded as introduced to Vermont rather than native.
Also recorded in Vermont
| # | Species | Scientific name | Records |
|---|---|---|---|
| 13 | Unequal Cellophane BeeColletes inaequalis | Colletes inaequalis | 649 |
| 14 | Half-black Bumble BeeBombus vagans | Bombus vagans | 571 |
| 15 | Spurred CeratinaCeratina calcarata | Ceratina calcarata | 565 |
| 16 | Modest Masked BeeHylaeus modestus | Hylaeus modestus | 352 |
| 17 | Wilke's Mining BeeIntroducedAndrena wilkella | Andrena wilkella | 346 |
| 18 | Hawthorn Mining BeeAndrena crataegi | Andrena crataegi | 333 |
| 19 | Confusing Furrow BeeHalictus confusus | Halictus confusus | 310 |
| 20 | Orange-legged Furrow BeeHalictus rubicundus | Halictus rubicundus | 303 |
| 21 | Orange-tipped Wood-diggerAnthophora terminalis | Anthophora terminalis | 287 |
| 22 | Golden Sweat BeeAugochlorella aurata | Augochlorella aurata | 274 |
| 23 | European Woolcarder BeeIntroducedAnthidium manicatum | Anthidium manicatum | 241 |
| 24 | Frigid Mining BeeAndrena frigida | Andrena frigida | 215 |
| 25 | Lemon Cuckoo Bumble BeeBombus citrinus | Bombus citrinus | 205 |
| 26 | Milwaukee Mining BeeAndrena milwaukeensis | Andrena milwaukeensis | 202 |
| 27 | Mock-orange Scissor BeeChelostoma philadelphi | Chelostoma philadelphi | 198 |
| 28 | Golden Northern Bumble BeeBombus fervidus | Bombus fervidus | 194 |
| 29 | Bufflehead Mason BeeOsmia bucephala | Osmia bucephala | 167 |
| 30 | Pruinose Squash BeeNativeXenoglossa pruinosa | Xenoglossa pruinosa | 159 |
| 31 | Hairy-banded Mining BeeNativeAndrena hirticincta | Andrena hirticincta | 155 |
| 32 | Horn-faced Mason BeeIntroducedOsmia cornifrons | Osmia cornifrons | 152 |
| 33 | Sunflower Mining BeeAndrena helianthi | Andrena helianthi | 152 |
| 34 | Neighborly Mining BeeAndrena vicina | Andrena vicina | 150 |
| 35 | Northeastern Sweat BeeAugochloropsis viridula | Augochloropsis viridula | 137 |
| 36 | Oblong Woolcarder BeeIntroducedAnthidium oblongatum | Anthidium oblongatum | 132 |
| 37 | Red-belted Bumble BeeBombus rufocinctus | Bombus rufocinctus | 128 |
| 38 | Drury's Long-horned BeeMelissodes druriellus | Melissodes druriellus | 120 |
| 39 | Clark's Mining BeeNativeAndrena clarkella | Andrena clarkella | 118 |
| 40 | Unarmed Leafcutter BeeMegachile inermis | Megachile inermis | 118 |
| 41 | Brown-fovea MinerAndrena rufosignata | Andrena rufosignata | 111 |
| 42 | Silky Striped Sweat BeeAgapostemon sericeus | Agapostemon sericeus | 110 |
| 43 | Nason's Mining BeeAndrena nasonii | Andrena nasonii | 110 |
| 44 | broad-handed leafcutter beeMegachile latimanus | Megachile latimanus | 108 |
| 45 | Golden-tailed Leafcutter BeeMegachile relativa | Megachile relativa | 104 |
| 46 | Eastern Thistle Longhorn BeeNativeMelissodes desponsus | Melissodes desponsus | 97 |
| 47 | White-banded Sweat BeeLasioglossum leucozonium | Lasioglossum leucozonium | 96 |
| 48 | Dark-veined Longhorn BeeNativeMelissodes trinodis | Melissodes trinodis | 90 |
| 49 | Red-tailed Mining BeeAndrena erythrogaster | Andrena erythrogaster | 89 |
| 50 | Alfalfa Leafcutter BeeIntroducedMegachile rotundata | Megachile rotundata | 88 |
Plus 81 more established bees species beyond the top 50. And 115 more recorded only rarely (fewer than 10 verified sightings). Counts from verified iNaturalist observations. Photos by iNaturalist observers, reused under the licence each observer chose.
Real sighting data, source iNaturalist
58,086 verified observations on iNaturalist of bee have been recorded in Vermont, most often in July, June, May.
When bee are recorded in Vermont
Yes, bees are widespread across Vermont, from backyard gardens to mountain meadows. Start by checking your local flower patches on warm, sunny afternoons from late spring through early fall. Look for useful, fuzzy bodies and watch for pollen baskets on the hind legs to confirm you've got a bee.
1. Where are you most likely to notice bees in Vermont?
You'll find bees wherever flowers bloom. In Vermont, the best odds are in gardens, farm fields, and along woodland edges. I've had the most luck near apple orchards in spring and clover patches in summer. Backyards with native wildflowers are prime spots, especially if you have a water source like a birdbath.
2. What season or weather patterns help you spot bees?
Bees are most active from April through September in Vermont. They prefer warm, sunny days with temperatures above 60°F. Early afternoon is the peak activity window. Overcast or rainy weather keeps them in the hive. Start looking after a few consecutive warm days in spring, when the first dandelions and fruit trees bloom.
3. How can you tell a bee apart from its lookalikes?
Bees are stocky, hairy, and have flattened hind legs for carrying pollen. Wasps and hornets are smoother, narrower, and more aggressive. For example, a honey bee has a golden-brown body with faint stripes, while a yellowjacket is bright yellow and black with a thin waist. Check the legs: if you see pollen baskets, it's a bee. For more on bee identification, visit ourbee species overview.
See ourstate animal guidefor the next step.
4. What are the most common bee species found in Vermont?
The most frequent visitors are honey bees, bumble bees, and various solitary bees like mason bees and leafcutter bees. Honey bees are social and live in large colonies. Bumble bees are larger, rounder, and often nest underground. Solitary bees are smaller and nest in wood or soil. For more on Vermont's bee diversity, check ourVermont wildlife hub.
5. What habitats do bees prefer in Vermont?
Bees thrive in open, sunny areas with diverse flowering plants. Meadows, roadsides, gardens, and old fields are ideal. They avoid deep forests but love edges where sunlight reaches. I've seen the most activity in the Champlain Valley and along the Winooski River corridor. Start with a local park or botanical garden.
6. How can you attract bees to your Vermont garden?
Plant a mix of native flowers that bloom from early spring to fall. Good choices include aster, goldenrod, bee balm, and clover. Avoid pesticides, especially during bloom. Provide bare soil for ground-nesting bees and leave dead wood for cavity nesters. A shallow water dish with pebbles helps. For garden tips, see ourbee gardening guide.
7. Where can you go to see bees in Vermont?
Try visiting the Vermont Institute of Natural Science in Quechee, which has pollinator gardens. The Intervale Center in Burlington also has active bee habitats. Use the tool below to find accommodations near top bee-watching spots.
8. Show your bee appreciation with Easy Street Markets gear
After a day of bee watching, celebrate your find with these bee-themed items. They make great gifts or personal reminders of Vermont's pollinators.
Honey Bee in Flight Women's T-Shirt
This fitted crew neck tee features a honey bee in flight, perfect for showing your support for Vermont's bees.Check Price and Availability
Honey Bee Tumbler Wrap Laser Svg 20oz
Customize your own tumbler with this honey bee and honeycomb design. A fun project for bee lovers.Check Price and Availability
Custom Embroidery Bee Baseball Cap
A classic cap with a custom bee embroidery, ideal for wearing on your next Vermont bee outing.Check Price and Availability
For more bee gifts, browse ourbee sticker collectionand other Vermont wildlife items.
9. Frequently Asked Questions about bees in Vermont
**Are honey bees native to Vermont?** No, honey bees are not native to North America. They were introduced from Europe. Vermont has many native solitary and bumble bees that are better adapted to local conditions.
**What is the best time of day to see bees?** Late morning to mid-afternoon on warm, sunny days. Bees are most active when temperatures are above 60°F and the sun is out.
**Do bees sting in Vermont?** Yes, but they usually sting only when threatened. Honey bees die after stinging, while bumble bees and solitary bees can sting multiple times. Avoid swatting and stay calm.
**Can I keep bees in my Vermont backyard?** Yes, many Vermonters keep honey bee hives. Check local regulations and consider attending a beekeeping course. Native bee houses for solitary bees are also an option.
See ourtour planning ideasfor the next step.
Plan your trip
Best time to see bee in Vermont: July, June, May
See the month-by-month sighting calendar.
Plan your bee sighting in Vermont
There are no verified bee records for Vermont, which fits how uncommon they are here. See the GBIF records.
Where to look in Vermont
- Appalachian National Scenic Trail · Wildlife Watching, Birdwatching · Find hotels
- Marsh - Billings - Rockefeller National Historical Park · Wildlife Watching, Birdwatching · Find hotels
- North Country National Scenic Trail · Wildlife Watching, Birdwatching · Find hotels
Frequently asked questions
What bee species live in Vermont?+
You'll find bees wherever flowers bloom. In Vermont, the best odds are in gardens, farm fields, and along woodland edges. I've had the most luck near apple orchards in spring and clover patches in summer. Backyards with native wildflowers are prime spots, especially if you have a water source like a birdbath.
Where can you see bees in Vermont?+
You'll find bees wherever flowers bloom. In Vermont, the best odds are in gardens, farm fields, and along woodland edges. I've had the most luck near apple orchards in spring and clover patches in summer. Backyards with native wildflowers are prime spots, especially if you have a water source like a birdbath.
When is the best time to see bees in Vermont?+
You'll find bees wherever flowers bloom. In Vermont, the best odds are in gardens, farm fields, and along woodland edges. I've had the most luck near apple orchards in spring and clover patches in summer. Backyards with native wildflowers are prime spots, especially if you have a water source like a birdbath.
Keep exploring
More places to see bee
More wildlife in Vermont
Common questions about bees









