15 Types of Owls in Texas

Yes, Texas hosts a variety of owl species year-round. Start by learning the most common species in your area using this field guide, then head out at dusk or dawn for your best chances. Focus on field marks like ear tufts, facial disc shape, and call notes.

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By Tim, founder of Easy Street Markets. I maintain the wildlife database and verify every animal and source myself. Updated June 6, 2026.

Verified species, source iNaturalist

15 types of owls recorded in Texas

15 owl species have a verified observation record in Texas across the owl order (Strigiformes), each with at least 10 confirmed sightings. The full list, ranked by how often each is recorded, is below.

  • Eastern Screech-Owl (Megascops asio), a species recorded in Texas1

    Eastern Screech-Owl

    Megascops asio

    7,062 recordsNative

    Public domain CC0

    Wikipedia
  • Great Horned Owl (Bubo virginianus), a species recorded in Texas2

    Great Horned Owl

    Bubo virginianus

    6,381 recordsNative

    Public domain CC0

    Wikipedia
  • Barred Owl (Strix varia), a species recorded in Texas3

    Barred Owl

    Strix varia

    5,815 recordsNative

    Bernie Paquette CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Burrowing Owl (Athene cunicularia), a species recorded in Texas4

    Burrowing Owl

    Athene cunicularia

    3,166 recordsNative

    Holger Braun CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • American Barn Owl (Tyto furcata), a species recorded in Texas5

    American Barn Owl

    Tyto furcata

    984 records

    Public domain CC0

    Wikipedia
  • Short-eared Owl (Asio flammeus), a species recorded in Texas6

    Short-eared Owl

    Asio flammeus

    414 recordsNative
  • Elf Owl (Micrathene whitneyi), a species recorded in Texas7

    Elf Owl

    Micrathene whitneyi

    342 records

    Cole Wolf CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl (Glaucidium brasilianum), a species recorded in Texas8

    Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl

    Glaucidium brasilianum

    217 records

    Public domain CC0

    Wikipedia
  • Long-eared Owl (Asio otus), a species recorded in Texas9

    Long-eared Owl

    Asio otus

    157 recordsNative

    Charlotte Kirchner CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Western Screech-Owl (Megascops kennicottii), a species recorded in Texas10

    Western Screech-Owl

    Megascops kennicottii

    148 recordsNative

    Jonathan Curley CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Mottled Owl (Strix virgata), a species recorded in Texas11

    Mottled Owl

    Strix virgata

    110 records

    Juan Cruzado Cortés CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Flammulated Owl (Psiloscops flammeolus), a species recorded in Texas12

    Flammulated Owl

    Psiloscops flammeolus

    66 records

    Kevin Floyd CC BY

    Wikipedia

Also recorded in Texas

#SpeciesRecords
13Snowy OwlBubo scandiacus54
14Northern Saw-whet OwlAegolius acadicus16
15Spotted OwlStrix occidentalis10

Plus 2 more recorded only rarely (fewer than 10 verified sightings). Counts from verified iNaturalist observations. Photos by iNaturalist observers, reused under the licence each observer chose.

Yes, Texas hosts a variety of owl species year-round. Start by learning the most common species in your area using this field guide, then head out at dusk or dawn for your best chances. Focus on field marks like ear tufts, facial disc shape, and call notes.

1. What types of owls are found in Texas?

Texas has around 12 regular owl species, but your best odds are with Great Horned, Barred, Eastern Screech, Barn, and Burrowing Owls. Great Horned Owls are widespread, Barred Owls stick to east Texas forests, Eastern Screech Owls adapt to suburbs, Barn Owls haunt open country, and Burrowing Owls live in west Texas grasslands. Check ourowl identification hubfor photos and calls.

2. How can you tell different Texas owls apart?

Focus on size, ear tufts, eye color, and underpart pattern. Great Horned Owls are large with prominent tufts and yellow eyes. Barred Owls are similar size but lack ear tufts, have dark eyes, and horizontal barring on the chest. Eastern Screech Owls are small, with or without tufts, and come in gray or rufous morphs. Barn Owls have a heart-shaped white face and no ear tufts. For more detail, see ourTexas wildlife field guide.

3. Where in Texas do you have the best odds of seeing each species?

Great Horned Owls are statewide, even in cities. Barred Owls are most likely in east Texas swamps and riparian corridors. Eastern Screech Owls favor suburban parks and woodlots across the eastern half. Barn Owls prefer open farmland and grasslands, often roosting in barns or silos. Burrowing Owls are confined to the western prairies, often near prairie dog towns. Timing matters: most are nocturnal, so dawn and dusk are your windows.

See ourstate animal guidefor the next step.

4. When is the best time of year to spot owls in Texas?

Late winter (January through March) is prime because owls are vocalizing and defending territories. Great Horned Owls start calling as early as December. Barred Owls call year-round but peak in late winter. Eastern Screech Owls are vocal on warm nights. Barn Owls are less seasonal but can be seen at dusk any time. For beginners, late winter evenings offer the best odds of a response call.

5. What are the most common lookalikes and how do you separate them?

The biggest confusion is between Great Horned and Barred Owls. Great Horned has ear tufts, yellow eyes, and a white throat patch. Barred has no tufts, dark eyes, and vertical streaks on the belly. Eastern Screech Owls can resemble small Great Horned but are much smaller and have a distinct trilling call. Barn Owls are unmistakable with their heart-shaped face. Check ourowl identification guidefor side-by-side comparisons.

6. What gear can help you enjoy your owl sightings?

You do not need much to start. A simple pair of binoculars and a field guide are enough. But if you want to keep a piece of the experience, Easy Street Markets offers owl-themed items that make great souvenirs. For example, thisHandcrafted Stoneware Owl Mugis perfect for your morning coffee after a night out.

Handcrafted Stoneware Owl Mug | Guatemalan Coffee Cup, 16 oz

This hand-molded ceramic mug features a warm cream tone with a folk art owl design, 16 oz capacity. A great way to remember your Texas owl adventures.Check Price and Availability

Cute Animals Sticker Pack

Includes a minimalist line-art owl sticker, water resistant and matte vinyl. Perfect for journals or field notebooks.Check Price and Availability

Wild Animal Magnet Set 3D Gold Lion Tiger

A woodland owl magnet with rustic wood grain background, handmade in the USA. A small reminder of the owls you spotted.Check Price and Availability

See more owl-inspired items in ourart prints collection.

7. Frequently asked questions about Texas owls

**Are there owls in Texas?** Yes, Texas has a healthy population of multiple owl species, many of which are resident year-round.

**What is the most common owl in Texas?** The Great Horned Owl is the most widespread and commonly observed.

**Where do barn owls live in Texas?** Barn Owls are found in open habitats like farms and grasslands, often roosting in man-made structures.

**Can I attract owls to my yard?** Providing nest boxes for Eastern Screech Owls and avoiding rodenticides are effective ways to encourage them.

**What time of day are Texas owls active?** Most owls are nocturnal or crepuscular, so dawn and dusk are best for sightings.

See ourtour planning ideasfor the next step.

Gear and field guides

Frequently asked questions

1. What types of owls are found in Texas?+

Texas has around 12 regular owl species, but your best odds are with Great Horned, Barred, Eastern Screech, Barn, and Burrowing Owls. Great Horned Owls are widespread, Barred Owls stick to east Texas forests, Eastern Screech Owls adapt to suburbs, Barn Owls haunt open country, and Burrowing Owls live in west Texas grasslands. Check ourowl identification hubfor photos and calls.

2. How can you tell different Texas owls apart?+

Focus on size, ear tufts, eye color, and underpart pattern. Great Horned Owls are large with prominent tufts and yellow eyes. Barred Owls are similar size but lack ear tufts, have dark eyes, and horizontal barring on the chest. Eastern Screech Owls are small, with or without tufts, and come in gray or rufous morphs. Barn Owls have a heart-shaped white face and no ear tufts. For more detail, see ourTexas wildlife field guide.

3. Where in Texas do you have the best odds of seeing each species?+

Great Horned Owls are statewide, even in cities. Barred Owls are most likely in east Texas swamps and riparian corridors. Eastern Screech Owls favor suburban parks and woodlots across the eastern half. Barn Owls prefer open farmland and grasslands, often roosting in barns or silos. Burrowing Owls are confined to the western prairies, often near prairie dog towns. Timing matters: most are nocturnal, so dawn and dusk are your windows. See ourstate animal guidefor the next step.

4. When is the best time of year to spot owls in Texas?+

Late winter (January through March) is prime because owls are vocalizing and defending territories. Great Horned Owls start calling as early as December. Barred Owls call year-round but peak in late winter. Eastern Screech Owls are vocal on warm nights. Barn Owls are less seasonal but can be seen at dusk any time. For beginners, late winter evenings offer the best odds of a response call.

5. What are the most common lookalikes and how do you separate them?+

The biggest confusion is between Great Horned and Barred Owls. Great Horned has ear tufts, yellow eyes, and a white throat patch. Barred has no tufts, dark eyes, and vertical streaks on the belly. Eastern Screech Owls can resemble small Great Horned but are much smaller and have a distinct trilling call. Barn Owls are unmistakable with their heart-shaped face. Check ourowl identification guidefor side-by-side comparisons.

6. What gear can help you enjoy your owl sightings?+

You do not need much to start. A simple pair of binoculars and a field guide are enough. But if you want to keep a piece of the experience, Easy Street Markets offers owl-themed items that make great souvenirs. For example, thisHandcrafted Stoneware Owl Mugis perfect for your morning coffee after a night out. ### Handcrafted Stoneware Owl Mug | Guatemalan Coffee Cup, 16 oz This hand-molded ceramic mug features a warm cream tone with a folk art owl design, 16 oz capacity. A great way to remember your Texas owl adventures.Check Price and Availability ### Cute Animals Sticker Pack Includes a minimalist line-art owl sticker, water resistant and matte vinyl. Perfect for journals or field notebooks.Check Price and Availability ### Wild Animal Magnet Set 3D Gold Lion Tiger A woodland owl magnet with rustic wood grain background, handmade in the USA. A small reminder of the owls you spotted.Check Price and Availability See more owl-inspired items in ourart prints collection.