6 Types of Jellyfishes in South Carolina

Quick answer: Yes, several jellyfish types appear along the South Carolina coast. The most common are moon jellies, Atlantic sea nettles, and cannonball jellies. For identification, focus on bell shape and tentacle patterns. Start with the moon jelly, then compare others.

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By Tim, founder of Easy Street Markets. I maintain the wildlife database and verify every animal and source myself. Updated June 7, 2026.

Verified species, source iNaturalist

6 types of jellyfishes recorded in South Carolina

6 jellyfish species have a verified observation record in South Carolina across true jellyfish (class Scyphozoa), each with at least 10 confirmed sightings. The full list, ranked by how often each is recorded, is below.

  • Cannonball Jelly (Stomolophus meleagris), a species recorded in South Carolina1

    Cannonball Jelly

    Stomolophus meleagris

    2,976 records

    Public domain CC0

    Wikipedia
  • Mushroom Jelly (Rhopilema verrilli), a species recorded in South Carolina2

    Mushroom Jelly

    Rhopilema verrilli

    434 records

    Public domain CC0

    Wikipedia
  • Dwarf Lion's Mane Jelly (Cyanea versicolor), a species recorded in South Carolina3

    Dwarf Lion's Mane Jelly

    Cyanea versicolor

    201 records

    Cameron Christopher Dunn CC BY-SA

    Wikipedia
  • Southern Moon Jelly (Aurelia marginalis), a species recorded in South Carolina4

    Southern Moon Jelly

    Aurelia marginalis

    121 records

    Michelle Sevcovas CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Bay Nettle (Chrysaora chesapeakei), a species recorded in South Carolina5

    Bay Nettle

    Chrysaora chesapeakei

    24 records

    Alpha Wolf CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Atlantic Sea Nettle (Chrysaora quinquecirrha), a species recorded in South Carolina6

    Atlantic Sea Nettle

    Chrysaora quinquecirrha

    12 records

    Pauline Walsh Jacobson CC BY

    Wikipedia

Plus 3 more recorded only rarely (fewer than 10 verified sightings). Counts from verified iNaturalist observations. Photos by iNaturalist observers, reused under the licence each observer chose.

Quick answer: Yes, several jellyfish types appear along the South Carolina coast. The most common are moon jellies, Atlantic sea nettles, and cannonball jellies. For identification, focus on bell shape and tentacle patterns. Start with the moon jelly, then compare others.

1. What are the most common jellyfish types on the South Carolina coast?

The three jellyfish you are most likely to see from Myrtle Beach down to Hilton Head are the **moon jelly** (Aurelia aurita), the **Atlantic sea nettle** (Chrysaora quinquecirrha), and the **cannonball jellyfish** (Stomolophus meleagris). Moon jellies have a translucent, saucer-shaped bell with four horseshoe-shaped rings. Sea nettles have a reddish or brown bell with long, lacy tentacles. Cannonballs have a firm, dome-shaped bell with no long tentacles. Learn more about their biology on our/animals/jellyfishpage.

In South Carolina, jellyfish sightings usually improve when you slow down and match your first stop to the most useful ID markers and likely lookalikes. Use thestate wildlife huband theroute guideto narrow your first area, then check access, weather, and distance before you settle in. A short walk with one clear viewing plan often beats covering too much ground, especially when habitat changes fast from open edges to brush, wetlands, timber, shoreline, or neighborhood cover.

2. How can you tell a moon jelly from a sea nettle?

The easiest way to separate them is by color and tentacle structure. Moon jellies are nearly clear with a faint blue or pink tint and have short, fine tentacles around the rim. Sea nettles are darker, often brown or reddish, and their tentacles are long, thin, and stream behind them in the water. Cannonball jellies are easier: they look like a solid white or yellowish dome with no visible tentacles underneath. For a quick field reference, see the/wildlife/south-carolina/jellyfish/typesguide.

3. Where and when are you most likely to see each type?

Moon jellies appear year-round but peak in late spring and early fall in calm inlets and estuaries. Atlantic sea nettles show up in summer, especially around the mouths of rivers and salt marshes. Cannonball jellies wash onto beaches after strong onshore winds or storms in late summer. For the best odds, check local tide charts and avoid post-storm swimming. Coastal spots like Folly Beach and Hunting Island often have jellyfish reports. For more state-specific wildlife info, visit our/wildlife/south-carolinahub.

4. What is the best way to plan a jellyfish viewing trip?

Use the travel widget below to find recommended spots and conditions for jellyfish sightings along the South Carolina coast. It pulls real-time data on beach conditions and recent sightings.

See ourstate animal guidefor the next step.

5. Are there venomous jellyfish in South Carolina?

The Atlantic sea nettle can deliver a sting that causes a burning rash, but it is rarely dangerous. The Portuguese man o' war (Physalia physalis) occasionally drifts into SC waters and has a much more severe sting, though it is not a true jellyfish. The moon jelly and cannonball jellyfish have very mild stings that most people barely notice. Always rinse with vinegar if stung and avoid rubbing the area.

6. Which jellyfish species chart tees help you remember these differences?

A good species chart shirt can serve as a handy reference at the beach. Here are three options worth considering:

Jellyfish Species Chart T-Shirt

This shirt features a clear diagram of common jellyfish species, making it a practical field tool.Check Price and Availability

Jellyfish Men's T-Shirt

A simple, everyday shirt with a jellyfish design that shows off your interest.Check Price and Availability

5Aup Scientifically Accurate Coral Reef Mug

A coffee mug featuring jellyfish and other reef creatures, perfect for sipping while planning your next trip.Check Price and Availability

For beach gear, see our collection of/tote-bagsto carry your supplies.

7. What are some common questions about jellyfish in South Carolina?

**Q: When is jellyfish season in South Carolina?** Jellyfish are present year-round, but the highest concentrations occur from May through October, especially for sea nettles.

**Q: Can you eat cannonball jellyfish?** Yes, cannonball jellies are harvested and exported for food. They are safe to handle but may cause mild skin irritation.

**Q: What should I do if I see a dead jellyfish on the beach?** Avoid touching it. Even dead tentacles can still sting. Leave it for the tide to carry away.

**Q: Are there box jellyfish in South Carolina?** No, box jellyfish (class Cubozoa) are rarely found in the Atlantic north of Florida. Stings from local species are generally not life-threatening.

See ourtour planning ideasfor the next step.

Frequently asked questions

1. What are the most common jellyfish types on the South Carolina coast?+

The three jellyfish you are most likely to see from Myrtle Beach down to Hilton Head are the **moon jelly** (Aurelia aurita), the **Atlantic sea nettle** (Chrysaora quinquecirrha), and the **cannonball jellyfish** (Stomolophus meleagris). Moon jellies have a translucent, saucer-shaped bell with four horseshoe-shaped rings. Sea nettles have a reddish or brown bell with long, lacy tentacles. Cannonballs have a firm, dome-shaped bell with no long tentacles. Learn more about their biology on our/animals/jellyfishpage. In South Carolina, jellyfish sightings usually improve when you slow down and match your first stop to the most useful ID markers and likely lookalikes. Use thestate wildlife huband theroute guideto narrow your first area, then check access, weather, and distance before you settle in. A short walk with one clear viewing plan often beats covering too much ground, especially when habitat changes fast from open edges to brush, wetlands, timber, shoreline, or neighborhood cover.

2. How can you tell a moon jelly from a sea nettle?+

The easiest way to separate them is by color and tentacle structure. Moon jellies are nearly clear with a faint blue or pink tint and have short, fine tentacles around the rim. Sea nettles are darker, often brown or reddish, and their tentacles are long, thin, and stream behind them in the water. Cannonball jellies are easier: they look like a solid white or yellowish dome with no visible tentacles underneath. For a quick field reference, see the/wildlife/south-carolina/jellyfish/typesguide.

3. Where and when are you most likely to see each type?+

Moon jellies appear year-round but peak in late spring and early fall in calm inlets and estuaries. Atlantic sea nettles show up in summer, especially around the mouths of rivers and salt marshes. Cannonball jellies wash onto beaches after strong onshore winds or storms in late summer. For the best odds, check local tide charts and avoid post-storm swimming. Coastal spots like Folly Beach and Hunting Island often have jellyfish reports. For more state-specific wildlife info, visit our/wildlife/south-carolinahub.

4. What is the best way to plan a jellyfish viewing trip?+

Use the travel widget below to find recommended spots and conditions for jellyfish sightings along the South Carolina coast. It pulls real-time data on beach conditions and recent sightings. See ourstate animal guidefor the next step.

5. Are there venomous jellyfish in South Carolina?+

The Atlantic sea nettle can deliver a sting that causes a burning rash, but it is rarely dangerous. The Portuguese man o' war (Physalia physalis) occasionally drifts into SC waters and has a much more severe sting, though it is not a true jellyfish. The moon jelly and cannonball jellyfish have very mild stings that most people barely notice. Always rinse with vinegar if stung and avoid rubbing the area.

6. Which jellyfish species chart tees help you remember these differences?+

A good species chart shirt can serve as a handy reference at the beach. Here are three options worth considering: ### Jellyfish Species Chart T-Shirt This shirt features a clear diagram of common jellyfish species, making it a practical field tool.Check Price and Availability ### Jellyfish Men's T-Shirt A simple, everyday shirt with a jellyfish design that shows off your interest.Check Price and Availability ### 5Aup Scientifically Accurate Coral Reef Mug A coffee mug featuring jellyfish and other reef creatures, perfect for sipping while planning your next trip.Check Price and Availability For beach gear, see our collection of/tote-bagsto carry your supplies.

7. What are some common questions about jellyfish in South Carolina?+

**Q: When is jellyfish season in South Carolina?** Jellyfish are present year-round, but the highest concentrations occur from May through October, especially for sea nettles. **Q: Can you eat cannonball jellyfish?** Yes, cannonball jellies are harvested and exported for food. They are safe to handle but may cause mild skin irritation. **Q: What should I do if I see a dead jellyfish on the beach?** Avoid touching it. Even dead tentacles can still sting. Leave it for the tide to carry away. **Q: Are there box jellyfish in South Carolina?** No, box jellyfish (class Cubozoa) are rarely found in the Atlantic north of Florida. Stings from local species are generally not life-threatening. See ourtour planning ideasfor the next step.