Frogs in New York: identification guide and best places to start

Yes, frogs are found throughout New York, from the Adirondacks to Long Island. To spot them, focus on wetlands, ponds, and damp forests in spring and summer. This guide covers where to look, when to go, and how to tell common species apart.

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By Tim, founder of Easy Street Markets. I maintain the wildlife database and verify every animal and source myself. Updated June 28, 2026.

Northern Leopard Frog photographed in New York

Northern Leopard Frogecovore CC BY

Green Frog photographed in New York

Green FrogJudy Dobles CC BY

Northern Leopard Frog photographed in New York

Northern Leopard FrogRiver Ahlquist CC BY

Photos by iNaturalist observers, reused under the licence each observer chose.
8
species recorded
June, May, August
peak months

Verified species, source iNaturalist

15 types of frogs recorded in New York

15 frog species have a verified observation record in New York, each with at least 10 confirmed sightings. The full list, ranked by how often each is recorded, is below.

  • American Toad (Anaxyrus americanus), a species recorded in New York1

    American Toad

    Anaxyrus americanus

    15,195 records

    Public domain CC0

    Wikipedia
  • Green Frog (Lithobates clamitans), a species recorded in New York2

    Green Frog

    Lithobates clamitans

    12,268 records

    Alan Rockefeller CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • American Bullfrog (Lithobates catesbeianus), a species recorded in New York3

    American Bullfrog

    Lithobates catesbeianus

    5,837 records

    Nell Cant CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Wood Frog (Lithobates sylvaticus), a species recorded in New York4

    Wood Frog

    Lithobates sylvaticus

    5,542 recordsNative

    fletchermoore CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Spring Peeper (Pseudacris crucifer), a species recorded in New York5

    Spring Peeper

    Pseudacris crucifer

    5,371 recordsNative

    Laura J. Costello CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Gray Treefrog (Dryophytes versicolor), a species recorded in New York6

    Gray Treefrog

    Dryophytes versicolor

    4,677 records

    Blake Ross CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Pickerel Frog (Lithobates palustris), a species recorded in New York7

    Pickerel Frog

    Lithobates palustris

    3,174 records
  • Northern Leopard Frog (Lithobates pipiens), a species recorded in New York8

    Northern Leopard Frog

    Lithobates pipiens

    2,315 records

    Liz Smith CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Fowler's Toad (Anaxyrus fowleri), a species recorded in New York9

    Fowler's Toad

    Anaxyrus fowleri

    1,492 records

    Sam Kieschnick CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Mink Frog (Lithobates septentrionalis), a species recorded in New York10

    Mink Frog

    Lithobates septentrionalis

    156 records

    Bernadette Kavanaugh CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Western Chorus Frog (Pseudacris triseriata), a species recorded in New York11

    Western Chorus Frog

    Pseudacris triseriata

    73 records

    Dan Riley CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Eastern Spadefoot (Scaphiopus holbrookii), a species recorded in New York12

    Eastern Spadefoot

    Scaphiopus holbrookii

    50 records

    Ken-ichi Ueda CC BY

    Wikipedia

Also recorded in New York

#SpeciesRecords
13Atlantic Coast Leopard FrogNativeLithobates kauffeldi24
14Cuban Tree FrogOsteopilus septentrionalis21
15Boreal Chorus FrogPseudacris maculata12

Plus 7 more recorded only rarely (fewer than 10 verified sightings). Counts from verified iNaturalist observations. Photos by iNaturalist observers, reused under the licence each observer chose.

Real sighting data, source iNaturalist

57,083 verified observations on iNaturalist of frog have been recorded in New York, most often in June, May, August.

When frog are recorded in New York

Yes, frogs are found throughout New York, from the Adirondacks to Long Island. To spot them, focus on wetlands, ponds, and damp forests in spring and summer. This guide covers where to look, when to go, and how to tell common species apart.

1. Where are people most likely to notice frogs in New York?

Frogs are most noticeable near permanent water sources like ponds, marshes, and slow-moving streams. Backyard gardens with a small water feature or rain garden often attract them. In more remote areas, the wetlands of the Adirondacks and the Finger Lakes region are reliable spots. Many species also use vernal pools in early spring for breeding.

See ourstate wildlife pagefor the next step.

2. What season and weather patterns help with frog spotting?

Spring is the prime season, starting as early as March for wood frogs and spring peepers. Warm, rainy nights trigger mass breeding choruses. Daytime spotting improves in late April through June when frogs are active. Summer brings green frogs and bullfrogs that bask near the water's edge. A light drizzle or overcast conditions often bring frogs out during the day.

3. How can you quickly tell New York frogs apart from each other?

Focus on size, color, and markings. The spring peeper is tiny (under 1.5 inches) with a dark X on its back. The wood frog has a dark mask across its eyes and is brown. Green frogs are medium-sized with ridges down the back, while bullfrogs lack those ridges and are much larger. Gray tree frogs have rough skin and can change color from green to gray.

See ourstate animal guidefor the next step.

4. What are the most common frog species to find in New York?

The spring peeper, wood frog, green frog, bullfrog, and gray tree frog are widespread. The northern leopard frog and pickerel frog are also common in grassy wetlands. In the Pine Barrens of Long Island, you might find the Pine Barrens tree frog, which has distinctive purple and orange colors.

5. When is the best time of day to hear or see frogs?

Dusk and after dark are best for hearing choruses, especially in spring. Some frogs like green frogs call during the day. To see them, walk slowly along pond edges or sit quietly near known breeding sites. Using a flashlight with a red filter can help you observe them without spooking them.

6. How can you find frog habitats in your local area?

Use state parks, wildlife management areas, and nature preserves. The New York State Department of Environmental Conservation provides maps of wetlands. Your local Audubon chapter or herpetological society often leads frog walks. Even a small neighborhood pond can host frogs, so check stormwater basins and drainage ditches.

7. What gear helps with frog watching in New York?

Waders or waterproof boots are useful for getting close to the water. A headlamp with a red light allows night viewing. A simple field guide like the Peterson Field Guide to Reptiles and Amphibians helps with ID. Consider bringing a camera with a macro lens for close-ups. For more ideas, check out ourfrog identification resources.

8. Which frog species in New York are rare or special?

The Pine Barrens tree frog is a threatened species only found in the Pine Barrens of Long Island and a few other spots. The northern cricket frog is considered endangered in New York. The mink frog, with a smell like mink, is uncommon in northern lakes. The eastern spadefoot toad (not a true frog but closely related) is rare and appears only after heavy rain.

9. What are some good frog-themed items for enthusiasts?

If you enjoy frog art, check out these prints:

Red Eyed Tree Frog Limited-Edition Print

A vibrant close-up of this iconic Central American species, perfect for a home office or children's room.Check Price and Availability

Pine Barrens Tree Frog Limited-Edition Print

This print highlights the unique colors of New York's own threatened tree frog.Check Price and Availability

iCanvas Frog Green Wall Art by Jo Lynch

A modern art piece featuring a bold green frog, suitable for modern decor.Check Price and Availability

For more wildlife apparel, see ourfrog T-shirts.

See ourtour planning ideasfor the next step.

Wall art print: Frog by Eimear Maguire on Artfully Walls. Illustration, Animals, framed or unframed art printed on fine art paper

Product from otherCheck Price and Availability

Gear and field guides

Plan your trip

Best time to see frog in New York: June, May, August

See the month-by-month sighting calendar.

When to go

Plan your frog sighting in New York

Where to look in New York

Planning a trip to see frog? Find places to stay near Appalachian National Scenic Trail on Booking.com.

Frequently asked questions

What frog species live in New York?+

Frogs are most noticeable near permanent water sources like ponds, marshes, and slow-moving streams. Backyard gardens with a small water feature or rain garden often attract them. In more remote areas, the wetlands of the Adirondacks and the Finger Lakes region are reliable spots. Many species also use vernal pools in early spring for breeding. See ourstate wildlife pagefor the next step.

Where can you see frogs in New York?+

Frogs are most noticeable near permanent water sources like ponds, marshes, and slow-moving streams. Backyard gardens with a small water feature or rain garden often attract them. In more remote areas, the wetlands of the Adirondacks and the Finger Lakes region are reliable spots. Many species also use vernal pools in early spring for breeding. See ourstate wildlife pagefor the next step.

When is the best time to see frogs in New York?+

Frogs are most noticeable near permanent water sources like ponds, marshes, and slow-moving streams. Backyard gardens with a small water feature or rain garden often attract them. In more remote areas, the wetlands of the Adirondacks and the Finger Lakes region are reliable spots. Many species also use vernal pools in early spring for breeding. See ourstate wildlife pagefor the next step.