Squirrels in New Hampshire: where to look and what signs to watch for

Squirrels are common across New Hampshire, from suburban backyards to deep forests. The eastern gray squirrel and red squirrel are the two species you are most likely to see. Start checking mixed hardwood forests, especially near oak and hickory trees, for the best odds of a sighting.

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Squirrels are common across New Hampshire, from suburban backyards to deep forests. The eastern gray squirrel and red squirrel are the two species you are most likely to see. Start checking mixed hardwood forests, especially near oak and hickory trees, for the best odds of a sighting.

1. Where are squirrels most likely in New Hampshire?

Squirrels thrive in a variety of habitats but are most common in mixed hardwood forests with ample nut-producing trees. Eastern grays favor oak, hickory, and beech woodlands, while red squirrels prefer coniferous and mixed stands. Look for them in state parks like Pawtuckaway State Park, Pisgah State Park, and the White Mountain National Forest. In suburban areas, they are abundant in any neighborhood with mature shade trees.

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2. What time of day and season is best for squirrel spotting?

Squirrels are diurnal, with peak activity in the early morning and late afternoon. In spring and fall, they are especially visible as they forage for food. During winter, they reduce activity but can still be seen on warmer days. Summer mornings are good as they gather food before the heat sets in.

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3. What field signs can a beginner use to find squirrels?

Listen for scratching sounds in leaf litter and barking alarm calls. Look for chewed pine cones (red squirrels leave distinct cone cores) and partially eaten acorns under trees. Tracks in mud or snow show four long toes on front feet and five on hind, with a bounding pattern. Nest structures (dreys) made of leaves and twigs in tree forks signal active squirrel areas.

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4. How do eastern gray and red squirrels differ?

Eastern grays are larger, 9-12 inches with a bushy tail, and have gray fur with white belly. Red squirrels are smaller, 6-8 inches, with reddish-brown fur and a white belly. Grays are more common in towns; reds prefer deeper woods. Listen for the red squirrel's loud chattering compared to the gray's softer barks.

5. What attracts squirrels to yards in New Hampshire?

Bird feeders, especially with sunflower seeds or nuts, are a major attractant. Oak and walnut trees also draw them. For closer viewing, set up a feeder with a baffle to slow them down. Keep in mind they are persistent and may dig up flower bulbs or chew on deck furniture.

6. Are there any squirrel viewing spots worth a special trip?

The Squam Lakes Natural Science Center has a trail where you can see red squirrels in their natural habitat. Urban parks like Manchester's Livingston Park or Concord's Rollins Park have high gray squirrel populations. For a more remote experience, try the Monadnock Region's woodlands where both species overlap.

7. What should I know about squirrel behavior to improve my chances?

Squirrels are cautious but can become accustomed to humans in areas with frequent foot traffic. They often freeze when startled, giving you a moment to observe. Watch for caching behavior: they bury acorns singly and will guard their stash from other squirrels. Their spiral tree-running helps avoid predators.

8. Show your squirrel spotting pride with our favorite gear

After a day in the woods, you can bring your squirrel enthusiasm home. Here are some top picks from Easy Street Markets.

### Wild Wings Wildlife T-Shirt Gray Squirrel Unisex Graphic Tee For Men & Women

This detailed gray squirrel illustration makes a great conversation starter for any wildlife fan. Comfortable 100% cotton, printed front only.Check Price and Availability

### Squirrel Lover Vintage T-Shirt

A classic retro design that shows you appreciate the local wildlife. Lightweight and casual, perfect for everyday wear.Check Price and Availability

### Squirrel and Laptop Graphic T-Shirt

For a more playful take on squirrel watching, this tee adds a modern twist. Soft fabric and a comfortable fit.Check Price and Availability

See ourCompare wildlife shirtsfor the next step.

### Squirrel Shirt. Squirrel Gift. Squirrel Clothing. Funny Squirrel Shirt. Squirrels Shirt. Squirrel Tshirt. Squirrel Lover Gift. #OS5686

A strong match for this wildlife page and an easy next click after the guide.Check Price and Availability

9. Frequently Asked Questions About Seeing Squirrels in New Hampshire

**Are squirrels in New Hampshire active year-round?** Yes, they do not hibernate but may stay in their dreys during severe cold. They are most active in spring and fall.

**What is the best bait to attract squirrels for viewing?** Unsalted peanuts in the shell or black oil sunflower seeds work well. Place them on a platform feeder or scattered on the ground.

**Can I see both gray and red squirrels in the same area?** In many mixed forests, especially in central and northern New Hampshire, you can find both species. Red squirrels may dominate in conifer stands while grays prefer deciduous areas.

**Are there any protected squirrel species in New Hampshire?** The northern flying squirrel is a species of special concern but is nocturnal and rarely seen. The eastern gray and red squirrels are common and legal to observe.

**What should I do if I find a baby squirrel on the ground?** Observe from a distance for an hour to see if the mother retrieves it. If it is injured or the mother does not return, contact a licensed wildlife rehabilitator.

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