11 Types of Eagles in Montana

11 types of eagles from the hawk and eagle family (Accipitridae) have a verified observation record in Montana. The most frequently recorded are Bald Eagle, Red-tailed Hawk and Swainson's Hawk. Here is the full list, ranked by how often each is reported on iNaturalist.

Quick Answer

11 types of eagles from the hawk and eagle family (Accipitridae) have a verified observation record in Montana. The most frequently recorded are Bald Eagle, Red-tailed Hawk and Swainson's Hawk. Here is the full list, ranked by how often each is reported on iNaturalist.

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Real sighting data, source iNaturalist

4,291 verified observations on iNaturalist of eagle have been recorded in Montana, most often in May, August, June.

Species recorded in MontanaVerified observations
Bald Eagle1,359
Red-tailed Hawk990
Swainson's Hawk347
Golden Eagle323
Northern Harrier308
Rough-legged Hawk293

When eagle are recorded in Montana

Verified species, source iNaturalist

11 types of eagles recorded in Montana

11 eagles species have a verified observation record in Montana across the hawk and eagle family (Accipitridae), each with at least 10 confirmed sightings. The full list, ranked by how often each is recorded, is below.

#SpeciesScientific nameVerified records
1Bald EagleHaliaeetus leucocephalus1,360
2Red-tailed HawkButeo jamaicensis992
3Swainson's HawkButeo swainsoni348
4Golden EagleAquila chrysaetos323
5Northern HarrierCircus hudsonius311
6Rough-legged HawkButeo lagopus293
7Sharp-shinned HawkAccipiter striatus214
8Cooper's HawkAstur cooperii175
9Ferruginous HawkButeo regalis164
10American GoshawkAstur atricapillus59
11Broad-winged HawkButeo platypterus17

Plus 1 more recorded only rarely (fewer than 10 verified sightings). Counts from verified iNaturalist observations.

Gear and field guides

The Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) is the most commonly recorded, with 1,360 verified observations — about 32% of all eagles reported in Montana. If you spot a eagle here, it is statistically most likely to be this one.

Montana also hosts less common eagles such as American Goshawk and Broad-winged Hawk, each recorded fewer than 100 times. These are the species worth a second look when you are out, since a sighting is more notable.