6 Best Places to See Eagles in Alabama

Yes, bald eagles live in Alabama year-round and during migration. The best places to see them are routes where habitat, season, safe access, and local trip logistics line up. Alabama hosts both resident bald eagles and migratory populations that use the state's rivers, lakes, and coastal areas as stopover zones. Start with the areas below, compare live tour options when they exist, and use the linked wildlife guide for timing and field context.

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By Tim, founder of Easy Street Markets. I maintain the wildlife database and verify every animal and source myself. Updated July 2, 2026.

Northern Harrier photographed in Alabama

Northern Harrier · Farren Dell Rossman CC BY

Red-tailed Hawk photographed in Alabama

Red-tailed Hawk · Public domain CC0

Red-tailed Hawk photographed in Alabama

Red-tailed Hawk · John P Friel CC BY

Photos by iNaturalist observers, reused under the licence each observer chose.
Found in Alabama
8
species recorded
189,997
GBIF records
6
birding hotspots
January, February, November
peak months

Yes, eagles are in Alabama. Next you'll want:

What eagle sound like

Verified field recordings from Xeno-canto. Press play to hear the calls birders listen for in the field.

  • Swallow-tailed Kite · flight call

    0:05

    River Lakes Conservation Area near Viera, Brevard Co, Florida · © Paul Marvin CC BY-NC-SA · XC169364

  • Northern Harrier · call

    0:05

    Whitewater Draw WA, near McNeal, Cochise Co, Arizona · © Paul Marvin CC BY-NC-SA · XC164241

  • Cooper's Hawk · alarm call

    0:06

    Cape Coral Public Library · © Dany Sloan CC BY-NC-SA · XC859371

Verified species, source iNaturalist

9 types of eagles recorded in Alabama

9 eagle species have a verified observation record in Alabama across the hawk and eagle family (Accipitridae), each with at least 10 confirmed sightings. The full list, ranked by how often each is recorded, is below.

  • Red-shouldered Hawk (Buteo lineatus), a species recorded in Alabama1

    Red-shouldered Hawk

    Buteo lineatus

    1,629 records
  • Red-tailed Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis), a species recorded in Alabama2

    Red-tailed Hawk

    Buteo jamaicensis

    1,548 recordsNative

    Brooke J. CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus), a species recorded in Alabama3

    Bald Eagle

    Haliaeetus leucocephalus

    1,131 records

    Marcel_Pepin CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Cooper's Hawk (Astur cooperii), a species recorded in Alabama4

    Cooper's Hawk

    Astur cooperii

    844 records

    Becky Matsubara CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Broad-winged Hawk (Buteo platypterus), a species recorded in Alabama5

    Broad-winged Hawk

    Buteo platypterus

    313 records

    Craig Hensley CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Mississippi Kite (Ictinia mississippiensis), a species recorded in Alabama6

    Mississippi Kite

    Ictinia mississippiensis

    272 records

    Public domain CC0

    Wikipedia
  • Swallow-tailed Kite (Elanoides forficatus), a species recorded in Alabama7

    Swallow-tailed Kite

    Elanoides forficatus

    180 records

    Thibaud Aronson CC BY-SA

    Wikipedia
  • Northern Harrier (Circus hudsonius), a species recorded in Alabama8

    Northern Harrier

    Circus hudsonius

    180 records

    Bill Keim CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Sharp-shinned Hawk (Accipiter striatus), a species recorded in Alabama9

    Sharp-shinned Hawk

    Accipiter striatus

    64 records

    RJ Baltierra CC BY

    Wikipedia

Plus 4 more recorded only rarely (fewer than 10 verified sightings). Counts from verified iNaturalist observations. Photos by iNaturalist observers, reused under the licence each observer chose.

Real sighting data, source iNaturalist

6,254 verified observations on iNaturalist of eagle have been recorded in Alabama, most often in January, February, November.

When eagle are recorded in Alabama

Yes, bald eagles live in Alabama year-round and during migration. The best places to see them are routes where habitat, season, safe access, and local trip logistics line up. Alabama hosts both resident bald eagles and migratory populations that use the state's rivers, lakes, and coastal areas as stopover zones. Start with the areas below, compare live tour options when they exist, and use the linked wildlife guide for timing and field context.

1. Mobile Bay

Mobile Bay is one of the strongest starting points for eagles in Alabama because it gives travelers a real place to plan around instead of a vague wildlife promise. Treat this stop as a field route: check access rules before you go, look for recent local reports, and plan your day around migration timing, quiet observation points, light direction, lens distance, and seasonal refuge rules. The best sightings usually come from patient observation rather than rushing between viewpoints. Arrive early, keep distance, stay on marked access routes, and avoid crowding animals or blocking other travelers. If you are comparing paid options, look for operators that explain where the route starts, how long you spend in the field, how they handle weather, and whether they describe wildlife sightings with realistic language. For this route, pair thetrip planner for eagle in Alabamawithall wildlife tours in Alabamaso you can compare the exact animal page against nearby wildlife options. Then open thesupporting wildlife guidefor habitat and timing notes before deciding whether Mobile Bay fits your dates. This is especially useful when the best trip is not a single animal-only booking. In many places, the better choice is a broader boat, refuge, park, photography, or scenic route that puts you in the right habitat at the right time. Use Mobile Bay as a practical planning anchor, then compare the live route signals, season, and travel distance before committing.

2. Gulf State Park

Gulf State Park is one of the strongest starting points for eagles in Alabama because it gives travelers a real place to plan around instead of a vague wildlife promise. Treat this stop as a field route: check access rules before you go, look for recent local reports, and plan your day around migration timing, quiet observation points, light direction, lens distance, and seasonal refuge rules. The best sightings usually come from patient observation rather than rushing between viewpoints. Arrive early, keep distance, stay on marked access routes, and avoid crowding animals or blocking other travelers. If you are comparing paid options, look for operators that explain where the route starts, how long you spend in the field, how they handle weather, and whether they describe wildlife sightings with realistic language. For this route, pair thetrip planner for eagle in Alabamawithall wildlife tours in Alabamaso you can compare the exact animal page against nearby wildlife options. Then open thesupporting wildlife guidefor habitat and timing notes before deciding whether Gulf State Park fits your dates. This is especially useful when the best trip is not a single animal-only booking. In many places, the better choice is a broader boat, refuge, park, photography, or scenic route that puts you in the right habitat at the right time. Use Gulf State Park as a practical planning anchor, then compare the live route signals, season, and travel distance before committing.

3. Bankhead National Forest

Bankhead National Forest is one of the strongest starting points for eagles in Alabama because it gives travelers a real place to plan around instead of a vague wildlife promise. Treat this stop as a field route: check access rules before you go, look for recent local reports, and plan your day around migration timing, quiet observation points, light direction, lens distance, and seasonal refuge rules. The best sightings usually come from patient observation rather than rushing between viewpoints. Arrive early, keep distance, stay on marked access routes, and avoid crowding animals or blocking other travelers. If you are comparing paid options, look for operators that explain where the route starts, how long you spend in the field, how they handle weather, and whether they describe wildlife sightings with realistic language. For this route, pair thetrip planner for eagle in Alabamawithall wildlife tours in Alabamaso you can compare the exact animal page against nearby wildlife options. Then open thesupporting wildlife guidefor habitat and timing notes before deciding whether Bankhead National Forest fits your dates. This is especially useful when the best trip is not a single animal-only booking. In many places, the better choice is a broader boat, refuge, park, photography, or scenic route that puts you in the right habitat at the right time. Use Bankhead National Forest as a practical planning anchor, then compare the live route signals, season, and travel distance before committing.

4. Tennessee River Valley

Tennessee River Valley is one of the strongest starting points for eagles in Alabama because it gives travelers a real place to plan around instead of a vague wildlife promise. Treat this stop as a field route: check access rules before you go, look for recent local reports, and plan your day around migration timing, quiet observation points, light direction, lens distance, and seasonal refuge rules. The best sightings usually come from patient observation rather than rushing between viewpoints. Arrive early, keep distance, stay on marked access routes, and avoid crowding animals or blocking other travelers. If you are comparing paid options, look for operators that explain where the route starts, how long you spend in the field, how they handle weather, and whether they describe wildlife sightings with realistic language. For this route, pair thetrip planner for eagle in Alabamawithall wildlife tours in Alabamaso you can compare the exact animal page against nearby wildlife options. Then open thesupporting wildlife guidefor habitat and timing notes before deciding whether Tennessee River Valley fits your dates. This is especially useful when the best trip is not a single animal-only booking. In many places, the better choice is a broader boat, refuge, park, photography, or scenic route that puts you in the right habitat at the right time. Use Tennessee River Valley as a practical planning anchor, then compare the live route signals, season, and travel distance before committing.

5. Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge

Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge is one of the strongest starting points for eagles in Alabama because it gives travelers a real place to plan around instead of a vague wildlife promise. Treat this stop as a field route: check access rules before you go, look for recent local reports, and plan your day around migration timing, quiet observation points, light direction, lens distance, and seasonal refuge rules. The best sightings usually come from patient observation rather than rushing between viewpoints. Arrive early, keep distance, stay on marked access routes, and avoid crowding animals or blocking other travelers. If you are comparing paid options, look for operators that explain where the route starts, how long you spend in the field, how they handle weather, and whether they describe wildlife sightings with realistic language. For this route, pair thetrip planner for eagle in Alabamawithall wildlife tours in Alabamaso you can compare the exact animal page against nearby wildlife options. Then open thesupporting wildlife guidefor habitat and timing notes before deciding whether Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge fits your dates. This is especially useful when the best trip is not a single animal-only booking. In many places, the better choice is a broader boat, refuge, park, photography, or scenic route that puts you in the right habitat at the right time. Use Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge as a practical planning anchor, then compare the live route signals, season, and travel distance before committing.

6. Dauphin Island

Dauphin Island is one of the strongest starting points for eagles in Alabama because it gives travelers a real place to plan around instead of a vague wildlife promise. Treat this stop as a field route: check access rules before you go, look for recent local reports, and plan your day around migration timing, quiet observation points, light direction, lens distance, and seasonal refuge rules. The best sightings usually come from patient observation rather than rushing between viewpoints. Arrive early, keep distance, stay on marked access routes, and avoid crowding animals or blocking other travelers. If you are comparing paid options, look for operators that explain where the route starts, how long you spend in the field, how they handle weather, and whether they describe wildlife sightings with realistic language. For this route, pair thetrip planner for eagle in Alabamawithall wildlife tours in Alabamaso you can compare the exact animal page against nearby wildlife options. Then open thesupporting wildlife guidefor habitat and timing notes before deciding whether Dauphin Island fits your dates. This is especially useful when the best trip is not a single animal-only booking. In many places, the better choice is a broader boat, refuge, park, photography, or scenic route that puts you in the right habitat at the right time. Use Dauphin Island as a practical planning anchor, then compare the live route signals, season, and travel distance before committing.

What species of eagles live in Alabama?

Bald eagles are the primary eagle species in Alabama. They are most common in winter and during migration periods, and some pairs remain year-round, especially near large water bodies. You may also see occasional golden eagles during winter migration, though they are less common than bald eagles. The state's rivers, lakes, and reservoirs provide ideal habitat for hunting and nesting. For identification help and more details on eagle behavior, use theeagle facts and identification page.

How can you identify an Alabama eagle?

Bald eagles have distinctive white heads and necks contrasting with dark brown bodies, with wing spans up to 7.5 feet. Young eagles are entirely brown and lack the white head marking, so they are often mistaken for other large raptors. Watch for their slower, more powerful wing-beat compared to hawks, and listen for their unique high-pitched chirping or whistling calls. If you are watching from a distance, look for perches near open water where they hunt. Theanimal identification guideincludes detailed visual comparison and behavior notes.

Are eagles protected in Alabama?

Yes, bald eagles are federally protected under the Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act, which makes it illegal to harm, kill, capture, or harass them. Alabama also has state-level protections. This protection applies to live eagles, nests, and eggs. If you witness illegal harm to an eagle, report it to the Alabama Department of Wildlife and Fisheries or the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Viewing eagles responsibly means maintaining distance, not approaching nests, and following posted access rules at refuges and parks.

What is the best place to start for eagles in Alabama?

Start with the numbered locations above, then compare the exacttour planning pagewith the broaderstate tours hub. The best first stop is usually the one with the clearest habitat fit, safest access, and most realistic timing for your travel dates.

When is the best time to see eagles in Alabama?

The best timing depends on habitat, season, weather, and animal behavior. Early morning and late afternoon are often better than midday, but water-based routes, migration windows, and park access rules can change that. Use this page for route planning and thewildlife guidefor animal context.

Can you guarantee seeing eagles on these routes?

No. Wildlife pages should never promise sightings. These locations improve your planning odds because they match known habitat and practical travel access, but animals move with weather, food, season, and disturbance. Choose operators and viewing areas that set realistic expectations.

Gear and field guides

Plan your trip

Best time to see eagle in Alabama: January, February, November

See the month-by-month sighting calendar.

When to go

Plan your eagle sighting in Alabama

189,997 verified eagle records have been logged in Alabama, most recently in 2026. See the GBIF records.

Where to look in Alabama

Birding hotspots via eBird (Cornell Lab).

Planning a trip to see eagle? Find places to stay near Horseshoe Bend National Military Park on Booking.com.

Frequently asked questions

What eagle species live in Alabama?+

Bald eagles are the primary eagle species in Alabama. They are most common in winter and during migration periods, and some pairs remain year-round, especially near large water bodies. You may also see occasional golden eagles during winter migration, though they are less common than bald eagles. The state's rivers, lakes, and reservoirs provide ideal habitat for hunting and nesting. For identification help and more details on eagle behavior, use theeagle facts and identification page.

Where can you see eagles in Alabama?+

Bald eagles are the primary eagle species in Alabama. They are most common in winter and during migration periods, and some pairs remain year-round, especially near large water bodies. You may also see occasional golden eagles during winter migration, though they are less common than bald eagles. The state's rivers, lakes, and reservoirs provide ideal habitat for hunting and nesting. For identification help and more details on eagle behavior, use theeagle facts and identification page.

When is the best time to see eagles in Alabama?+

The best timing depends on habitat, season, weather, and animal behavior. Early morning and late afternoon are often better than midday, but water-based routes, migration windows, and park access rules can change that. Use this page for route planning and thewildlife guidefor animal context.