11 Types of Eagles in Iowa

11 types of eagles from the hawk and eagle family (Accipitridae) have a verified observation record in Iowa. The most frequently recorded are Bald Eagle, Red-tailed Hawk and Cooper's Hawk. Here is the full list, ranked by how often each is reported on iNaturalist.

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11 types of eagles from the hawk and eagle family (Accipitridae) have a verified observation record in Iowa. The most frequently recorded are Bald Eagle, Red-tailed Hawk and Cooper's Hawk. Here is the full list, ranked by how often each is reported on iNaturalist.

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Verified species, source iNaturalist

11 types of eagles recorded in Iowa

11 eagles species have a verified observation record in Iowa across the hawk and eagle family (Accipitridae), each with at least 10 confirmed sightings. The full list, ranked by how often each is recorded, is below.

#SpeciesScientific nameVerified records
1Bald EagleHaliaeetus leucocephalus1,366
2Red-tailed HawkButeo jamaicensis983
3Cooper's HawkAstur cooperii460
4Northern HarrierCircus hudsonius117
5Rough-legged HawkButeo lagopus98
6Broad-winged HawkButeo platypterus96
7Sharp-shinned HawkAccipiter striatus73
8Red-shouldered HawkButeo lineatus52
9Mississippi KiteIctinia mississippiensis20
10Swainson's HawkButeo swainsoni14
11Golden EagleAquila chrysaetos13

Plus 4 more recorded only rarely (fewer than 10 verified sightings). Counts from verified iNaturalist observations.

Gear and field guides

The Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) is the most commonly recorded, with 1,366 verified observations — about 41% of all eagles reported in Iowa. If you spot a eagle here, it is statistically most likely to be this one.

Iowa also hosts less common eagles such as Rough-legged Hawk, Broad-winged Hawk and Sharp-shinned Hawk, each recorded fewer than 100 times. These are the species worth a second look when you are out, since a sighting is more notable.