Dragonflies in Indiana: Identification Guide and Best Places to Start

Dragonflies are common across Indiana from late spring through early fall. Your best odds for spotting them are near ponds, wetlands, and slow-moving streams, especially on warm, calm mornings. Start with the common green darner or eastern pondhawk for easy identification.

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By Tim, founder of Easy Street Markets. I maintain the wildlife database and verify every animal and source myself. Updated June 28, 2026.

Dusky Dancer photographed in Indiana

Dusky Dancer · Alex Stach CC BY

Violet Dancer photographed in Indiana

Violet Dancer · Mila C. CC BY

Slender Bluet photographed in Indiana

Slender Bluet · Cait CC BY-ND

Photos by iNaturalist observers, reused under the licence each observer chose.
Found in IndianaPeak season right now
8
species recorded
24,518
GBIF records
June, July, August
peak months

Yes, dragonflies are in Indiana. Next you'll want:

Verified species, source iNaturalist

84 types of dragonflies recorded in Indiana

84 dragonfly species have a verified observation record in Indiana across dragonflies and damselflies (order Odonata), each with at least 10 confirmed sightings. The 50 most frequently recorded are shown below.

  • Common Whitetail (Plathemis lydia), a species recorded in Indiana1

    Common Whitetail

    Plathemis lydia

    1,389 records

    Michelle W. (鍾偉瑋) CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Eastern Pondhawk (Erythemis simplicicollis), a species recorded in Indiana2

    Eastern Pondhawk

    Erythemis simplicicollis

    1,346 records

    Laura Gaudette CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Widow Skimmer (Libellula luctuosa), a species recorded in Indiana3

    Widow Skimmer

    Libellula luctuosa

    1,226 records

    Gavin Slater CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Ebony Jewelwing (Calopteryx maculata), a species recorded in Indiana4

    Ebony Jewelwing

    Calopteryx maculata

    1,131 records

    Public domain CC0

    Wikipedia
  • Blue Dasher (Pachydiplax longipennis), a species recorded in Indiana5

    Blue Dasher

    Pachydiplax longipennis

    1,100 records

    Meghan Cassidy CC BY-SA

    Wikipedia
  • Eastern Forktail (Ischnura verticalis), a species recorded in Indiana6

    Eastern Forktail

    Ischnura verticalis

    761 records

    Bernie Paquette CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Fragile Forktail (Ischnura posita), a species recorded in Indiana7

    Fragile Forktail

    Ischnura posita

    673 records

    Public domain CC0

    Wikipedia
  • Eastern Amberwing (Perithemis tenera), a species recorded in Indiana8

    Eastern Amberwing

    Perithemis tenera

    577 records
  • Blue-fronted Dancer (Argia apicalis), a species recorded in Indiana9

    Blue-fronted Dancer

    Argia apicalis

    560 records

    Eric Schmidt CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Halloween Pennant (Celithemis eponina), a species recorded in Indiana10

    Halloween Pennant

    Celithemis eponina

    374 records

    Chuck Martin CC BY-SA

    Wikipedia
  • Common Green Darner (Anax junius), a species recorded in Indiana11

    Common Green Darner

    Anax junius

    327 records

    Sylvain Eichhorn CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Autumn Meadowhawk (Sympetrum vicinum), a species recorded in Indiana12

    Autumn Meadowhawk

    Sympetrum vicinum

    323 records

Also recorded in Indiana

#SpeciesRecords
13Blue-tipped DancerArgia tibialis293
14Slaty SkimmerLibellula incesta278
15Double-striped BluetEnallagma basidens234
16Twelve-spotted SkimmerLibellula pulchella233
17American RubyspotHetaerina americana203
18Powdered DancerArgia moesta172
19Familiar BluetEnallagma civile158
20Variable DancerArgia fumipennis154
21Black SaddlebagsTramea lacerata147
22Skimming BluetEnallagma geminatum143
23Calico PennantCelithemis elisa139
24Stream BluetEnallagma exsulans131
25Blue-faced MeadowhawkSympetrum ambiguum117
26Slender SpreadwingLestes rectangularis111
27Azure BluetEnallagma aspersum102
28Ruby MeadowhawkSympetrum rubicundulum99
29Orange BluetEnallagma signatum90
30Blue-ringed DancerArgia sedula84
31Wandering GliderPantala flavescens82
32Prince BaskettailEpitheca princeps79
33Swamp DarnerEpiaeschna heros68
34Great Blue SkimmerLibellula vibrans52
35Carolina SaddlebagsTramea carolina50
36Spangled SkimmerLibellula cyanea46
37Slender BluetEnallagma traviatum45
38Common BaskettailEpitheca cynosura45
39Shadow DarnerAeshna umbrosa42
40Dot-tailed WhitefaceLeucorrhinia intacta42
41Banded PennantCelithemis fasciata38
42Blue CorporalLadona deplanata37
43Lancet ClubtailPhanogomphus exilis37
44DragonhunterHagenius brevistylus32
45Gray PetaltailTachopteryx thoreyi32
46Great SpreadwingArchilestes grandis31
47Elfin SkimmerNannothemis bella31
48Spot-winged GliderPantala hymenaea29
49Fawn DarnerBoyeria vinosa29
50Vesper BluetEnallagma vesperum26

Plus 34 more established dragonflies species beyond the top 50. And 38 more recorded only rarely (fewer than 10 verified sightings). Counts from verified iNaturalist observations. Photos by iNaturalist observers, reused under the licence each observer chose.

Real sighting data, source iNaturalist

16,625 verified observations on iNaturalist of dragonfly have been recorded in Indiana, most often in June, July, August.

When dragonfly are recorded in Indiana

Dragonflies are common across Indiana from late spring through early fall. Your best odds for spotting them are near ponds, wetlands, and slow-moving streams, especially on warm, calm mornings. Start with the common green darner or eastern pondhawk for easy identification.

1. Where are you most likely to notice dragonflies in Indiana?

Dragonflies in Indiana congregate around water. The best places include state parks like **Pioneer Mothers Memorial Forest**, **McCormick's Creek State Park**, and **Steuben County's Lake James**. Backyard ponds and rain gardens also draw them. Stick to areas with emergent vegetation and open water; dragonflies perch on cattails and reeds between hunting flights. If you visit a wetland, focus on the sunny edges where dragonflies warm up.

In Indiana, dragonflies sightings usually improve when you slow down and match your first stop to where people are most likely to notice them. Use thestate wildlife huband theroute guideto narrow your first area, then check access, weather, and distance before you settle in. A short walk with one clear viewing plan often beats covering too much ground, especially when habitat changes fast from open edges to brush, wetlands, timber, shoreline, or neighborhood cover.

2. What season or weather patterns help you see dragonflies?

Peak dragonfly activity in Indiana runs from **June through August**, with some species emerging as early as May and lasting into October. Warm, humid days with temperatures between 70 and 85°F are ideal. Mornings after a cool night bring slow, sunning dragonflies that are easy to approach. Overcast or rainy days reduce activity. The best time of day is **9 a.m. to 2 p.m.** when they hunt actively.

3. What simple ID cues separate dragonflies from lookalikes?

Dragonflies have four long, translucent wings held flat when at rest, while damselflies fold theirs along the body. Dragonfly eyes touch or nearly touch on top of the head; damselfly eyes are separated. Look at body shape: dragonflies are stout, damselflies are slender. Common Indiana species to learn first: **Common Green Darner** (green thorax, blue abdomen), **Eastern Pondhawk** (all green female, powdery blue male), and **Twelve-spotted Skimmer** (white spots on wings).

See ourstate animal guidefor the next step.

4. How can you identify common Indiana dragonfly species?

Focus on three features: **color pattern**, **wing spotting**, and **size**. The **Blue Dasher** is small, gray with blue tail and white face. **Black Saddlebags** has dark wing patches near the body. **Widow Skimmer** sports bold white bands on each wing. Use a field guide app or website to cross-check. For a deeper dive into Indiana's dragonfly habitats, check out ourIndiana wildlife page.

5. What behavior tells you a dragonfly is hunting?

Hunting dragonflies patrol a favorite perch or cruise a beat over water. They dart out, snatch a mosquito or midge, and return to the same spot. Watch for **hovering** then sudden acceleration. Mating pairs form a **wheel position** (male clasping female behind the head). Egg-laying females tap the water surface with their abdomens. These behaviors make dragonflies easy to observe and photograph.

6. Dragonfly merchandise from Easy Street Markets

If you want to keep dragonflies close even when you're not outdoors, check out these picks:

Colorful Dragonfly Stickers, Insect Decals, Planner Decorations

Bright, detailed stickers perfect for decorating gear or a nature journal.Check Price and Availability

Dragonfly T-Shirt

A simple, comfortable tee for everyday wear with a dragonfly graphic.Check Price and Availability

3dRose Common Green Darner on Water Primrose in wetland Effingham Co. IL 15oz Two-Tone Yellow Mug

A durable mug featuring the common green darner, a species you can find in Indiana wetlands.Check Price and Availability

Browse morewildlife stickersand other items at Easy Street Markets.

7. Where can I find a dragonfly spotting guide for Indiana?

For more information, visit ourdragonfly huband theIndiana wildlife page. These resources include detailed species accounts, seasonal timing, and recommended gear.

8. Frequently Asked Questions about Indiana Dragonflies

**Are dragonflies found in all Indiana counties?** Yes, they are widespread, but densities vary. Counties with more wetlands (e.g., Jasper, LaGrange) have higher diversity. **What is the largest dragonfly in Indiana?** The **Common Green Darner** reaches about 3 inches long with a 4.5-inch wingspan. **Do dragonflies bite?** They can pinch if handled roughly but are harmless to people. **How long do dragonflies live?** Adults live 2–4 months; the nymph stage lasts 1–3 years underwater. **How do I attract dragonflies to my yard?** Add a small pond with shallow edges and avoid pesticides. Native plants like swamp milkweed and buttonbush help.

See ourtour planning ideasfor the next step.

Plan your trip

Best time to see dragonfly in Indiana: June, July, August

See the month-by-month sighting calendar.

When to go

Plan your dragonfly sighting in Indiana

24,518 verified dragonfly records have been logged in Indiana, most recently in 2026. See the GBIF records.

Where to look in Indiana

Planning a trip to see dragonfly? Find places to stay near Indiana Dunes National Park on Booking.com.

Frequently asked questions

What dragonfly species live in Indiana?+

Dragonflies in Indiana congregate around water. The best places include state parks like **Pioneer Mothers Memorial Forest**, **McCormick's Creek State Park**, and **Steuben County's Lake James**. Backyard ponds and rain gardens also draw them. Stick to areas with emergent vegetation and open water; dragonflies perch on cattails and reeds between hunting flights. If you visit a wetland, focus on the sunny edges where dragonflies warm up. In Indiana, dragonflies sightings usually improve when you slow down and match your first stop to where people are most likely to notice them. Use thestate wildlife huband theroute guideto narrow your first area, then check access, weather, and distance before you settle in. A short walk with one clear viewing plan often beats covering too much ground, especially when habitat changes fast from open edges to brush, wetlands, timber, shoreline, or neighborhood cover.

Where can you see dragonflies in Indiana?+

Dragonflies in Indiana congregate around water. The best places include state parks like **Pioneer Mothers Memorial Forest**, **McCormick's Creek State Park**, and **Steuben County's Lake James**. Backyard ponds and rain gardens also draw them. Stick to areas with emergent vegetation and open water; dragonflies perch on cattails and reeds between hunting flights. If you visit a wetland, focus on the sunny edges where dragonflies warm up. In Indiana, dragonflies sightings usually improve when you slow down and match your first stop to where people are most likely to notice them. Use thestate wildlife huband theroute guideto narrow your first area, then check access, weather, and distance before you settle in. A short walk with one clear viewing plan often beats covering too much ground, especially when habitat changes fast from open edges to brush, wetlands, timber, shoreline, or neighborhood cover.

When is the best time to see dragonflies in Indiana?+

Dragonflies in Indiana congregate around water. The best places include state parks like **Pioneer Mothers Memorial Forest**, **McCormick's Creek State Park**, and **Steuben County's Lake James**. Backyard ponds and rain gardens also draw them. Stick to areas with emergent vegetation and open water; dragonflies perch on cattails and reeds between hunting flights. If you visit a wetland, focus on the sunny edges where dragonflies warm up. In Indiana, dragonflies sightings usually improve when you slow down and match your first stop to where people are most likely to notice them. Use thestate wildlife huband theroute guideto narrow your first area, then check access, weather, and distance before you settle in. A short walk with one clear viewing plan often beats covering too much ground, especially when habitat changes fast from open edges to brush, wetlands, timber, shoreline, or neighborhood cover.