118 Types of Dragonflies in Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania hosts many dragonfly species, with common sightings like the Common Green Darner, Eastern Pondhawk, and Widow Skimmer. Start by visiting calm ponds and marshes in late spring to early fall. Focus on wing patterns and body colors to tell them apart.

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By Tim, founder of Easy Street Markets. I maintain the wildlife database and verify every animal and source myself. Updated June 6, 2026.

Verified species, source iNaturalist

118 types of dragonflies recorded in Pennsylvania

118 dragonfly species have a verified observation record in Pennsylvania across dragonflies and damselflies (order Odonata), each with at least 10 confirmed sightings. The 50 most frequently recorded are shown below.

  • Ebony Jewelwing (Calopteryx maculata), a species recorded in Pennsylvania1

    Ebony Jewelwing

    Calopteryx maculata

    2,830 records

    Public domain CC0

    Wikipedia
  • Common Whitetail (Plathemis lydia), a species recorded in Pennsylvania2

    Common Whitetail

    Plathemis lydia

    2,403 records

    Michelle W. (鍾偉瑋) CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Blue Dasher (Pachydiplax longipennis), a species recorded in Pennsylvania3

    Blue Dasher

    Pachydiplax longipennis

    2,209 records

    Meghan Cassidy CC BY-SA

    Wikipedia
  • Eastern Pondhawk (Erythemis simplicicollis), a species recorded in Pennsylvania4

    Eastern Pondhawk

    Erythemis simplicicollis

    1,534 records

    Laura Gaudette CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Widow Skimmer (Libellula luctuosa), a species recorded in Pennsylvania5

    Widow Skimmer

    Libellula luctuosa

    1,434 records

    Gavin Slater CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Fragile Forktail (Ischnura posita), a species recorded in Pennsylvania6

    Fragile Forktail

    Ischnura posita

    1,252 records

    Public domain CC0

    Wikipedia
  • Eastern Forktail (Ischnura verticalis), a species recorded in Pennsylvania7

    Eastern Forktail

    Ischnura verticalis

    1,120 records

    Bernie Paquette CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Autumn Meadowhawk (Sympetrum vicinum), a species recorded in Pennsylvania8

    Autumn Meadowhawk

    Sympetrum vicinum

    1,098 records
  • Eastern Amberwing (Perithemis tenera), a species recorded in Pennsylvania9

    Eastern Amberwing

    Perithemis tenera

    999 records
  • Variable Dancer (Argia fumipennis), a species recorded in Pennsylvania10

    Variable Dancer

    Argia fumipennis

    822 records

    Katja Schulz CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Powdered Dancer (Argia moesta), a species recorded in Pennsylvania11

    Powdered Dancer

    Argia moesta

    761 records

    Michael J. Papay CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Blue-fronted Dancer (Argia apicalis), a species recorded in Pennsylvania12

    Blue-fronted Dancer

    Argia apicalis

    652 records

    Eric Schmidt CC BY

    Wikipedia

Also recorded in Pennsylvania

#SpeciesRecords
13Twelve-spotted SkimmerLibellula pulchella527
14Slaty SkimmerLibellula incesta522
15Halloween PennantCelithemis eponina499
16Common Green DarnerAnax junius483
17Familiar BluetEnallagma civile391
18Chalk-fronted CorporalLadona julia346
19Calico PennantCelithemis elisa317
20Azure BluetEnallagma aspersum309
21Orange BluetEnallagma signatum272
22Stream BluetEnallagma exsulans245
23Black SaddlebagsTramea lacerata234
24Shadow DarnerAeshna umbrosa229
25Dusky DancerArgia translata217
26Black-shouldered SpinylegDromogomphus spinosus216
27Slender SpreadwingLestes rectangularis203
28Skimming BluetEnallagma geminatum196
29Lancet ClubtailPhanogomphus exilis188
30Swamp DarnerEpiaeschna heros186
31Painted SkimmerLibellula semifasciata186
32Great Blue SkimmerLibellula vibrans183
33Spangled SkimmerLibellula cyanea182
34Unicorn ClubtailArigomphus villosipes173
35Common BaskettailEpitheca cynosura169
36Fawn DarnerBoyeria vinosa168
37Slender BluetEnallagma traviatum167
38Prince BaskettailEpitheca princeps147
39DragonhunterHagenius brevistylus136
40Wandering GliderPantala flavescens133
41Dot-tailed WhitefaceLeucorrhinia intacta128
42Band-winged MeadowhawkSympetrum semicinctum124
43Eastern Least ClubtailStylogomphus albistylus112
44Spot-winged GliderPantala hymenaea102
45Ashy ClubtailPhanogomphus lividus102
46Aurora DamselChromagrion conditum96
47Frosted WhitefaceLeucorrhinia frigida94
48Cobra ClubtailGomphurus vastus79
49American RubyspotHetaerina americana78
50Swamp SpreadwingLestes vigilax74

Plus 68 more established dragonflies species beyond the top 50. And 49 more recorded only rarely (fewer than 10 verified sightings). Counts from verified iNaturalist observations. Photos by iNaturalist observers, reused under the licence each observer chose.

Pennsylvania hosts many dragonfly species, with common sightings like the Common Green Darner, Eastern Pondhawk, and Widow Skimmer. Start by visiting calm ponds and marshes in late spring to early fall. Focus on wing patterns and body colors to tell them apart.

What are the most common dragonflies in Pennsylvania?

Pennsylvania's most frequent dragonflies include the **Common Green Darner** (blue abdomen, green thorax), **Eastern Pondhawk** (green face, white striped legs), and **Widow Skimmer** (black wing bands with white tips). Look for **Blue Dashers** near open water and **Twelve-spotted Skimmers** perched on vegetation. For a full list, see ourguide to dragonfly identification.

In Pennsylvania, dragonflies sightings usually improve when you slow down and match your first stop to the most useful ID markers and likely lookalikes. Use thestate wildlife huband theroute guideto narrow your first area, then check access, weather, and distance before you settle in. A short walk with one clear viewing plan often beats covering too much ground, especially when habitat changes fast from open edges to brush, wetlands, timber, shoreline, or neighborhood cover.

Where in Pennsylvania are dragonflies most often seen?

Best odds are around **still or slow-moving water** – ponds, lakes, marshes, and quiet river edges. Top spots include **Presque Isle State Park** (Lake Erie), **Pymatuning Reservoir**, and **Tucquan Glen Preserve**. In central PA, **Bald Eagle State Park** and **Black Moshannon State Park** offer reliable viewing. Check ourPennsylvania wildlife hubfor more locations.

What time of year is best for dragonfly watching in Pennsylvania?

The peak season runs from **late May through August**, with the most species active in **June and July**. Warm, sunny afternoons (70–85°F) after a rain often trigger mass emergences. Start early morning for hatching exuviae, but midday offers the best flight activity. Spring and fall transitions bring migrant species like the Green Darner.

See ourstate animal guidefor the next step.

How can you use online tools to plan your dragonfly trip?

The following widget helps you find the best times and places to see dragonflies in Pennsylvania based on real-time data: Use it to check recent sightings near you before heading out.

What are the key field marks to separate lookalike species?

Focus on **wing venation**, **pterostigmas** (colored wing spots), and **thorax patterns**. For example, the Common Green Darner has a unmarked green thorax while the similar **Swamp Darner** has a pale stripe. **Meadowhawks** have clear wings with a red body, but the **Autumn Meadowhawk** shows dark legs and the **Ruby Meadowhawk** has pale legs. Practice with ourdragonfly ID tips.

What dragonfly merchandise is available for enthusiasts?

If you want to keep a dragonfly memory, check out these items:

Colorful Dragonfly Stickers, Insect Decals, Planner Decorations

A set of vibrant decals featuring multiple species. Perfect for journals, water bottles, or binoculars.Check Price and Availability

Dragonfly T-Shirt

A simple design for everyday wear. Lightweight cotton with a dragonfly silhouette.Check Price and Availability

3dRose Common Green Darner on Water Primrose in wetland Effingham Co. IL 15oz Two-Tone Yellow Mug

A ceramic mug featuring a detailed photo of a Common Green Darner – great for morning coffee.Check Price and Availability

Browse moredragonfly stickersfor your collection.

What is the difference between a dragonfly and a damselfly?

Dragonflies have **stout bodies**, **wings held straight out** when perched, and **larger compound eyes** that often meet at the top. Damselflies are **slender**, fold their wings along the body, and keep their eyes separated. This quick check helps you sort Pennsylvania’s odonates. For more separation tips, see ourdamselfly vs dragonfly guide.

Are there any rare or notable dragonflies in Pennsylvania?

The **Green-faced Clubtail** and **Hine’s Emerald** are species of special concern. The **Hine’s Emerald** is federally endangered but known from a few wetlands in the southwestern part of the state. Most sightings require a permit or guided trip. Also keep an eye out for the **Lancaster County** records of **Fawn Darner** – a rare southern stray. If you spot something unusual, report it to the Pennsylvania Odonata Survey.

What should you bring for a successful dragonfly outing?

Pack **polarized sunglasses** to cut glare on water, a **close-focusing binocular** (8x or 10x with 6–8 ft close focus), and a field guide like *Dragonflies of the Northeast*. A **net** can help for catch-and-release ID, but practice ethical handling. For pond-side comfort, bring water and insect repellent. If you're also keen on other water birds, check out ourheron spotting guide.

See ourtour planning ideasfor the next step.

Frequently asked questions

What types of dragonflies live in Pennsylvania?+

Pennsylvania's most frequent dragonflies include the **Common Green Darner** (blue abdomen, green thorax), **Eastern Pondhawk** (green face, white striped legs), and **Widow Skimmer** (black wing bands with white tips). Look for **Blue Dashers** near open water and **Twelve-spotted Skimmers** perched on vegetation. For a full list, see ourguide to dragonfly identification. In Pennsylvania, dragonflies sightings usually improve when you slow down and match your first stop to the most useful ID markers and likely lookalikes. Use thestate wildlife huband theroute guideto narrow your first area, then check access, weather, and distance before you settle in. A short walk with one clear viewing plan often beats covering too much ground, especially when habitat changes fast from open edges to brush, wetlands, timber, shoreline, or neighborhood cover.

How do you tell dragonflies apart in Pennsylvania?+

Pennsylvania's most frequent dragonflies include the **Common Green Darner** (blue abdomen, green thorax), **Eastern Pondhawk** (green face, white striped legs), and **Widow Skimmer** (black wing bands with white tips). Look for **Blue Dashers** near open water and **Twelve-spotted Skimmers** perched on vegetation. For a full list, see ourguide to dragonfly identification. In Pennsylvania, dragonflies sightings usually improve when you slow down and match your first stop to the most useful ID markers and likely lookalikes. Use thestate wildlife huband theroute guideto narrow your first area, then check access, weather, and distance before you settle in. A short walk with one clear viewing plan often beats covering too much ground, especially when habitat changes fast from open edges to brush, wetlands, timber, shoreline, or neighborhood cover.

Which dragonfly is most common in Pennsylvania?+

Pennsylvania's most frequent dragonflies include the **Common Green Darner** (blue abdomen, green thorax), **Eastern Pondhawk** (green face, white striped legs), and **Widow Skimmer** (black wing bands with white tips). Look for **Blue Dashers** near open water and **Twelve-spotted Skimmers** perched on vegetation. For a full list, see ourguide to dragonfly identification. In Pennsylvania, dragonflies sightings usually improve when you slow down and match your first stop to the most useful ID markers and likely lookalikes. Use thestate wildlife huband theroute guideto narrow your first area, then check access, weather, and distance before you settle in. A short walk with one clear viewing plan often beats covering too much ground, especially when habitat changes fast from open edges to brush, wetlands, timber, shoreline, or neighborhood cover.