42 Types of Bees in Montana

Yes, Montana hosts a wide variety of bees, from honey bees to bumble bees and many solitary species. Start your search in open meadows and near wildflower patches, especially in the western part of the state during late spring and summer.

T

By Tim, founder of Easy Street Markets. I maintain the wildlife database and verify every animal and source myself. Updated June 6, 2026.

Verified species, source iNaturalist

42 types of bees recorded in Montana

42 bee species have a verified observation record in Montana across bees (clade Anthophila), each with at least 10 confirmed sightings. The full list, ranked by how often each is recorded, is below.

3 of the 42 shown are recorded as introduced to Montana rather than native.

  • Vancouver Bumble Bee (Bombus vancouverensis), a species recorded in Montana1

    Vancouver Bumble Bee

    Bombus vancouverensis

    757 records

    Jan Smith CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Hunt's Bumble Bee (Bombus huntii), a species recorded in Montana2

    Hunt's Bumble Bee

    Bombus huntii

    710 records

    Kate Crowell Walker CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Western Honey Bee (Apis mellifera), a species recorded in Montana3

    Western Honey Bee

    Apis mellifera

    628 recordsIntroduced

    Public domain CC0

    Wikipedia
  • Nevada Bumble Bee (Bombus nevadensis), a species recorded in Montana4

    Nevada Bumble Bee

    Bombus nevadensis

    281 records

    Michelle Orcutt CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Indiscriminate Cuckoo Bumble Bee (Bombus insularis), a species recorded in Montana5

    Indiscriminate Cuckoo Bumble Bee

    Bombus insularis

    265 records

    Public domain CC0

    Wikipedia
  • Fuzzy-Horned Bumble Bee (Bombus mixtus), a species recorded in Montana6

    Fuzzy-Horned Bumble Bee

    Bombus mixtus

    264 records

    Gavin Slater CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Great Basin Bumble Bee (Bombus centralis), a species recorded in Montana7

    Great Basin Bumble Bee

    Bombus centralis

    257 records

    Darrin Gobble CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Half-black Bumble Bee (Bombus vagans), a species recorded in Montana8

    Half-black Bumble Bee

    Bombus vagans

    224 records

    Bernie Paquette CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Black-tailed Bumble Bee (Bombus melanopygus), a species recorded in Montana9

    Black-tailed Bumble Bee

    Bombus melanopygus

    220 records

    Public domain CC0

    Wikipedia
  • Yellow-fronted Bumble Bee (Bombus flavifrons), a species recorded in Montana10

    Yellow-fronted Bumble Bee

    Bombus flavifrons

    205 records

    sprcrkwild CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Western Bumble Bee (Bombus occidentalis), a species recorded in Montana11

    Western Bumble Bee

    Bombus occidentalis

    197 records

    Chris Fluit CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Red-belted Bumble Bee (Bombus rufocinctus), a species recorded in Montana12

    Red-belted Bumble Bee

    Bombus rufocinctus

    178 records

    Michelle Orcutt CC BY

    Wikipedia

Also recorded in Montana

#SpeciesRecords
13Brown-belted Bumble BeeBombus griseocollis173
14White-shouldered Bumble BeeBombus appositus172
15Orange-legged Furrow BeeHalictus rubicundus128
16Golden Northern Bumble BeeBombus fervidus106
17Ligated Furrow BeeHalictus ligatus106
18Yellowish Cuckoo Bumble beeBombus flavidus106
19Bicolored Striped Sweat BeeAgapostemon virescens86
20Two-spotted Bumble BeeBombus bimaculatus38
21Western Leafcutter BeeMegachile perihirta35
22Forest Bumble BeeBombus sylvicola32
23California Bumble BeeBombus californicus30
24Black-and-gray Leafcutter BeeMegachile melanophaea30
25Milwaukee Mining BeeAndrena milwaukeensis28
26European Woolcarder BeeIntroducedAnthidium manicatum24
27Prunus Miner BeeAndrena prunorum23
28Sitka Bumble BeeBombus sitkensis23
29Urbane Digger BeeAnthophora urbana17
30Hawthorn Mining BeeAndrena crataegi17
31Wide-striped Sweat BeeHalictus farinosus17
32Blue Orchard BeeOsmia lignaria16
33Alfalfa Leafcutter BeeIntroducedMegachile rotundata15
34Frigid Leafcutter BeeMegachile frigida14
35Anthophora ursinaAnthophora ursina14
36Golden Sweat BeeAugochlorella aurata11
37Confusing Furrow BeeHalictus confusus11
38frigid bumble beeBombus frigidus11
39Fine striped sweat beeAgapostemon subtilior11
40American Bumble BeeBombus pensylvanicus10
41Pugnacious Leafcutter BeeMegachile pugnata10
42Habropoda cinerariaHabropoda cineraria10

Plus 74 more recorded only rarely (fewer than 10 verified sightings). Counts from verified iNaturalist observations. Photos by iNaturalist observers, reused under the licence each observer chose.

Yes, Montana hosts a wide variety of bees, from honey bees to bumble bees and many solitary species. Start your search in open meadows and near wildflower patches, especially in the western part of the state during late spring and summer.

What types of bees are most common in Montana?

Montana is home to over 400 species of bees. The most frequently encountered include honey bees (Apis mellifera), bumble bees (Bombus spp.), and various solitary bees like leafcutter and mason bees. Honey bees are smaller with golden-brown stripes, while bumble bees are larger, fuzzy, and often black with yellow bands. Look for them around flowering plants in gardens, meadows, and along roadsides.

Where in Montana do people usually notice bees first?

Bees are most noticeable in the western valleys and around the Rocky Mountain front, especially in places like the Bitterroot Valley, Flathead Lake area, and Gallatin Valley. They thrive in areas with abundant wildflowers, such as Indian paintbrush, lupine, and clover. Urban gardens and parks in Missoula, Bozeman, and Helena also reliably host many species.

When is the best time of year to spot bees in Montana?

The prime season for bee activity in Montana runs from mid-May through August. Peak visibility occurs on warm, sunny days between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. when temperatures are above 60°F. Early morning hours can be good for seeing dew-covered bees foraging on flowers, but the highest numbers appear during the heat of the day.

See ourstate animal guidefor the next step.

How can you tell a honey bee from a bumble bee in Montana?

Honey bees are slender with a smooth, shiny appearance and have a distinct amber and black striped abdomen. Bumble bees are useful, covered in dense hair, and often have a black body with one or two yellow bands. Their flight pattern differs too: honey bees fly in a direct line, while bumble bees have a slower, bumbling motion.

What are the key field marks for Montana's native bees?

Many native bees are metallic green or blue, like the sweat bees (Halictidae). Others, like leafcutter bees, have a white band on their abdomen. Look for the pollen-carrying hairs (scopa) on the hind legs of females. The size is a clue: small bees (under half an inch) are often solitary, while larger ones (over half an inch) are likely bumble bees or carpenter bees.

Are there any bees in Montana that look like wasps?

Yes, some bees mimic wasps for protection. The most common example is the yellow-faced bee (Hylaeus), which is black with yellow markings and a slender, wasp-like body. Unlike wasps, they lack a narrow waist and have branched hairs. Also, the cuckoo bee (Nomada) resembles a wasp with red and black patterns. Check for the presence of pollen baskets to confirm a bee.

What gear helps with identifying bees in Montana?

A good field guide or macro lens is useful for spotting the small differences. If you want to celebrate your finds, consider these items from Easy Street Markets:

Honey Bee in Flight Women's T-Shirt

This fitted tee features a honey bee in flight design, perfect for showing your appreciation for Montana's bees.Check Price and Availability

Custom Embroidery Bee Baseball Cap

A practical cap with a bee embroidery, great for long days in the field.Check Price and Availability

Let It Bee Honey Bee Graphic Tee

A relaxed graphic tee with a honey bee theme, ideal for casual outings.Check Price and Availability

Check out more bee-themed items in ourstickersand otherbeeproducts. For more about Montana wildlife, visit ourMontana wildlife page.

Honey Bee Tumbler Wrap Laser Svg 20oz Laser Engraved Honeycomb Tumbler Wrap Floral 20 oz Tumbler Laser File Svg Design Laser Engraving Svg

A strong match for this wildlife page and an easy next click after the guide.Check Price and Availability

How can I support bee conservation in Montana?

Planting native flowers like bee balm and purple coneflower provides food. Avoid pesticides and leave bare ground for ground-nesting bees. Participating in citizen science projects like the Great Montana Bee Count helps track populations. Many local groups offer workshops on creating bee-friendly habitats.

What are some common lookalikes for Montana bees?

Bee flies (Bombyliidae) hover like bees but have a long proboscis and only two wings. Hoverflies (Syrphidae) are also mimics but lack pollen baskets and have larger eyes. Check the wing count: bees have four wings (folded), flies have two. Also, bee-like wasps (e.g., velvet ants) are covered in dense hair but have a distinct ant-like shape.

See ourtour planning ideasfor the next step.

Frequently asked questions

What types of bees are most common in Montana?+

Montana is home to over 400 species of bees. The most frequently encountered include honey bees (Apis mellifera), bumble bees (Bombus spp.), and various solitary bees like leafcutter and mason bees. Honey bees are smaller with golden-brown stripes, while bumble bees are larger, fuzzy, and often black with yellow bands. Look for them around flowering plants in gardens, meadows, and along roadsides.

Where in Montana do people usually notice bees first?+

Bees are most noticeable in the western valleys and around the Rocky Mountain front, especially in places like the Bitterroot Valley, Flathead Lake area, and Gallatin Valley. They thrive in areas with abundant wildflowers, such as Indian paintbrush, lupine, and clover. Urban gardens and parks in Missoula, Bozeman, and Helena also reliably host many species.

When is the best time of year to spot bees in Montana?+

The prime season for bee activity in Montana runs from mid-May through August. Peak visibility occurs on warm, sunny days between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. when temperatures are above 60°F. Early morning hours can be good for seeing dew-covered bees foraging on flowers, but the highest numbers appear during the heat of the day. See ourstate animal guidefor the next step.

How can you tell a honey bee from a bumble bee in Montana?+

Honey bees are slender with a smooth, shiny appearance and have a distinct amber and black striped abdomen. Bumble bees are useful, covered in dense hair, and often have a black body with one or two yellow bands. Their flight pattern differs too: honey bees fly in a direct line, while bumble bees have a slower, bumbling motion.

What are the key field marks for Montana's native bees?+

Many native bees are metallic green or blue, like the sweat bees (Halictidae). Others, like leafcutter bees, have a white band on their abdomen. Look for the pollen-carrying hairs (scopa) on the hind legs of females. The size is a clue: small bees (under half an inch) are often solitary, while larger ones (over half an inch) are likely bumble bees or carpenter bees.

Are there any bees in Montana that look like wasps?+

Yes, some bees mimic wasps for protection. The most common example is the yellow-faced bee (Hylaeus), which is black with yellow markings and a slender, wasp-like body. Unlike wasps, they lack a narrow waist and have branched hairs. Also, the cuckoo bee (Nomada) resembles a wasp with red and black patterns. Check for the presence of pollen baskets to confirm a bee.

What gear helps with identifying bees in Montana?+

A good field guide or macro lens is useful for spotting the small differences. If you want to celebrate your finds, consider these items from Easy Street Markets: ### Honey Bee in Flight Women's T-Shirt This fitted tee features a honey bee in flight design, perfect for showing your appreciation for Montana's bees.Check Price and Availability ### Custom Embroidery Bee Baseball Cap A practical cap with a bee embroidery, great for long days in the field.Check Price and Availability ### Let It Bee Honey Bee Graphic Tee A relaxed graphic tee with a honey bee theme, ideal for casual outings.Check Price and Availability Check out more bee-themed items in ourstickersand otherbeeproducts. For more about Montana wildlife, visit ourMontana wildlife page. ### Honey Bee Tumbler Wrap Laser Svg 20oz Laser Engraved Honeycomb Tumbler Wrap Floral 20 oz Tumbler Laser File Svg Design Laser Engraving Svg A strong match for this wildlife page and an easy next click after the guide.Check Price and Availability

How can I support bee conservation in Montana?+

Planting native flowers like bee balm and purple coneflower provides food. Avoid pesticides and leave bare ground for ground-nesting bees. Participating in citizen science projects like the Great Montana Bee Count helps track populations. Many local groups offer workshops on creating bee-friendly habitats.

What are some common lookalikes for Montana bees?+

Bee flies (Bombyliidae) hover like bees but have a long proboscis and only two wings. Hoverflies (Syrphidae) are also mimics but lack pollen baskets and have larger eyes. Check the wing count: bees have four wings (folded), flies have two. Also, bee-like wasps (e.g., velvet ants) are covered in dense hair but have a distinct ant-like shape. See ourtour planning ideasfor the next step.