134 Types of Bees in Minnesota

Minnesota is home to over 400 bee species, from familiar honey bees to native bumble bees and solitary miners. Start by looking in prairies, gardens, and woodland edges from late spring through early fall. Focus on body size, hairiness, and stripe patterns to tell them apart.

T

By Tim, founder of Easy Street Markets. I maintain the wildlife database and verify every animal and source myself. Updated June 6, 2026.

Peak season right now
8
species recorded
July, August, June
peak months

Verified species, source iNaturalist

134 types of bees recorded in Minnesota

134 bee species have a verified observation record in Minnesota across bees (clade Anthophila), each with at least 10 confirmed sightings. The 50 most frequently recorded are shown below.

4 of the 50 shown are recorded as introduced to Minnesota rather than native.

  • Common Eastern Bumble Bee (Bombus impatiens), a species recorded in Minnesota1

    Common Eastern Bumble Bee

    Bombus impatiens

    16,370 records

    Public domain CC0

    Wikipedia
  • Brown-belted Bumble Bee (Bombus griseocollis), a species recorded in Minnesota2

    Brown-belted Bumble Bee

    Bombus griseocollis

    8,785 records

    Kai Squires CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Two-spotted Bumble Bee (Bombus bimaculatus), a species recorded in Minnesota3

    Two-spotted Bumble Bee

    Bombus bimaculatus

    6,117 recordsNative

    Matt Pelikan CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Western Honey Bee (Apis mellifera), a species recorded in Minnesota4

    Western Honey Bee

    Apis mellifera

    4,766 recordsIntroduced

    Public domain CC0

    Wikipedia
  • Black-and-gold Bumble Bee (Bombus auricomus), a species recorded in Minnesota5

    Black-and-gold Bumble Bee

    Bombus auricomus

    3,993 recordsNative

    Public domain CC0

    Wikipedia
  • Red-belted Bumble Bee (Bombus rufocinctus), a species recorded in Minnesota6

    Red-belted Bumble Bee

    Bombus rufocinctus

    3,363 records

    Michelle Orcutt CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Tricolored Bumble Bee (Bombus ternarius), a species recorded in Minnesota7

    Tricolored Bumble Bee

    Bombus ternarius

    2,469 records

    Public domain CC0

    Wikipedia
  • Rusty-patched Bumble Bee (Bombus affinis), a species recorded in Minnesota8

    Rusty-patched Bumble Bee

    Bombus affinis

    2,396 records
  • Lemon Cuckoo Bumble Bee (Bombus citrinus), a species recorded in Minnesota9

    Lemon Cuckoo Bumble Bee

    Bombus citrinus

    1,634 records

    Sam Taylor CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Bicolored Striped Sweat Bee (Agapostemon virescens), a species recorded in Minnesota10

    Bicolored Striped Sweat Bee

    Agapostemon virescens

    1,398 records

    Michelle Orcutt CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Half-black Bumble Bee (Bombus vagans), a species recorded in Minnesota11

    Half-black Bumble Bee

    Bombus vagans

    1,348 recordsNative

    Bernie Paquette CC BY

    Wikipedia
  • Ligated Furrow Bee (Halictus ligatus), a species recorded in Minnesota12

    Ligated Furrow Bee

    Halictus ligatus

    1,036 records

    Kristen Diesburg CC BY

    Wikipedia

Also recorded in Minnesota

#SpeciesRecords
13Golden Northern Bumble BeeBombus fervidus919
14Two-spotted Longhorn BeeMelissodes bimaculatus917
15broad-handed leafcutter beeMegachile latimanus902
16Orange-legged Furrow BeeHalictus rubicundus659
17Perplexing Bumble BeeBombus perplexus629
18Northern Amber Bumble BeeNativeBombus borealis516
19Dark-veined Longhorn BeeNativeMelissodes trinodis466
20Dunning's MinerAndrena dunningi351
21Unequal Cellophane BeeColletes inaequalis351
22Milwaukee Mining BeeAndrena milwaukeensis343
23Confusing Furrow BeeHalictus confusus339
24Yellow-banded Bumble BeeBombus terricola336
25Pure Green Sweat beeAugochlora pura319
26American Bumble BeeBombus pensylvanicus301
27Neighborly Mining BeeAndrena vicina294
28Hawthorn Mining BeeAndrena crataegi272
29Wilke's Mining BeeIntroducedAndrena wilkella252
30Golden Sweat BeeAugochlorella aurata252
31European Woolcarder BeeIntroducedAnthidium manicatum248
32Sunflower Burrowing-Resin beeNativeParanthidium jugatorium228
33Silky Striped Sweat BeeAgapostemon sericeus220
34Modest Masked BeeHylaeus modestus202
35Oblong Woolcarder BeeIntroducedAnthidium oblongatum197
36Blue Orchard BeeOsmia lignaria192
37Hairy-banded Mining BeeNativeAndrena hirticincta188
38Texas Leafcutter BeeMegachile texana186
39Eastern Thistle Longhorn BeeNativeMelissodes desponsus186
40Bellflower Resin BeeMegachile campanulae162
41Orange-tipped Wood-diggerAnthophora terminalis146
42Yellowish Cuckoo Bumble beeBombus flavidus144
43Zephyr Sweat BeeLasioglossum zephyrus139
44Drury's Long-horned BeeNativeMelissodes druriellus133
45Carlin's Mining BeeAndrena carlini131
46Spurred CeratinaCeratina calcarata102
47Unarmed Leafcutter BeeMegachile inermis102
48Coneflower Mining BeeNativeAndrena rudbeckiae99
49Cloudy-winged Mining BeeNativeAndrena nubecula92
50Flat-tailed Leafcutter BeeMegachile mendica90

Plus 84 more established bees species beyond the top 50. And 128 more recorded only rarely (fewer than 10 verified sightings). Counts from verified iNaturalist observations. Photos by iNaturalist observers, reused under the licence each observer chose.

Real sighting data, source iNaturalist

87,488 verified observations on iNaturalist of bee have been recorded in Minnesota, most often in July, August, June.

When bee are recorded in Minnesota

Minnesota is home to over 400 bee species, from familiar honey bees to native bumble bees and solitary miners. Start by looking in prairies, gardens, and woodland edges from late spring through early fall. Focus on body size, hairiness, and stripe patterns to tell them apart.

1. What are the most common types of bees in Minnesota?

The most common bees you'll see are honey bees (Apis mellifera), bumble bees (Bombus spp.), and various solitary bees like mason bees and leafcutter bees. Honey bees are slender with golden-brown bands, while bumble bees are large, fuzzy, and often black with yellow stripes. Solitary bees are smaller and less social, with metallic colors or distinct pollen-carrying hairs. For more details on bee anatomy, visit ourbee identification hub.

2. How can you tell apart honey bees and bumble bees?

Honey bees are about half the size of bumble bees, with a less hairy abdomen and a slender waist. Bumble bees are useful, densely hairy, and often have a white or orange tail. Honey bees live in large colonies; bumble bees form smaller nests. Look for the pollen baskets on honey bee hind legs (smooth and concave) versus the fuzzy scopa on bumble bee legs.

3. Where in Minnesota are you most likely to spot bees?

Bees thrive in open habitats with abundant flowers. Top spots include the prairies of western Minnesota, the Driftless Area in the southeast, and urban gardens in the Twin Cities. State parks like Glacial Lakes State Park and Big Stone National Wildlife Refuge are reliable. Early morning or late afternoon when flowers are most productive increases your odds. Learn more about Minnesota's wildlife at ourMinnesota hub.

See ourstate animal guidefor the next step.

4. What is the best time of year to see bees in Minnesota?

Peak bee season runs from mid-May through September, with the highest diversity in July and August. Honey bees are active from spring to fall, while bumble bees emerge earlier (April) and can be seen into October. Solitary bees are often spring specialists, active for only a few weeks. Check blooming schedules for goldenrod and clover to time your search.

5. What are the key identification markers for Minnesota bees?

Focus on three things: size (compare to a penny), hair pattern (fuzzy or smooth), and abdominal stripes. Honey bees have a distinct dark tail and amber bands. Bumble bees have a black head and thorax with yellow bands (variable by species). Look for the face shape: bumble bees have a rounded face, honey bees have an elongated one. Use a field guide or a phone app for close-ups.

6. Are there any bees in Minnesota that look similar to dangerous insects?

Yes, bee mimics include certain flies and wasps. Hover flies (flower flies) lack a narrow waist and have large eyes; they don't have stingers. Yellowjacket wasps are more slender with bright yellow and black, and they have a distinct waist. Bee identification is safer with distance; if it's aggressive and shiny, it's likely a wasp. Remember that most Minnesota bees are solitary and docile.

7. What bee products can help you celebrate Minnesota's bees?

After a day of bee watching, show your appreciation with these picks from Easy Street Markets:

Honey Bee in Flight Women's T-Shirt

A fitted tee featuring a honey bee in flight over a flower, perfect for everyday wear.Check Price and Availability

Custom Embroidery Bee Baseball Cap

A classic cap with embroidered bee detail, ideal for field outings.Check Price and Availability

Vintage Bee Botanical T-Shirt

A comfortable tee with a honeycomb doodle design, great for bee lovers.Check Price and Availability

Browse more bee-themed gifts and accessories at ourstickers collection.

Honey Bee Tumbler Wrap Laser Svg 20oz Laser Engraved Honeycomb Tumbler Wrap Floral 20 oz Tumbler Laser File Svg Design Laser Engraving Svg

A strong match for this wildlife page and an easy next click after the guide.Check Price and Availability

8. What are some common questions about bees in Minnesota?

**Are there killer bees in Minnesota?** No, Africanized honey bees are not established in Minnesota; you will only encounter docile European honey bees and native species.

**Can I keep bees in my Minneapolis backyard?** Yes, beekeeping is allowed in many cities with registration. Check local ordinances and consider native plantings to support pollinators.

**What should I do if I find a bee nest?** Most nests are harmless; observe from a distance. For ground nests, mark the area and avoid disturbing. Leave solitary bee nests in wood or stems alone.

See ourtour planning ideasfor the next step.

Frequently asked questions

1. What are the most common types of bees in Minnesota?+

The most common bees you'll see are honey bees (Apis mellifera), bumble bees (Bombus spp.), and various solitary bees like mason bees and leafcutter bees. Honey bees are slender with golden-brown bands, while bumble bees are large, fuzzy, and often black with yellow stripes. Solitary bees are smaller and less social, with metallic colors or distinct pollen-carrying hairs. For more details on bee anatomy, visit ourbee identification hub.

2. How can you tell apart honey bees and bumble bees?+

Honey bees are about half the size of bumble bees, with a less hairy abdomen and a slender waist. Bumble bees are useful, densely hairy, and often have a white or orange tail. Honey bees live in large colonies; bumble bees form smaller nests. Look for the pollen baskets on honey bee hind legs (smooth and concave) versus the fuzzy scopa on bumble bee legs.

3. Where in Minnesota are you most likely to spot bees?+

Bees thrive in open habitats with abundant flowers. Top spots include the prairies of western Minnesota, the Driftless Area in the southeast, and urban gardens in the Twin Cities. State parks like Glacial Lakes State Park and Big Stone National Wildlife Refuge are reliable. Early morning or late afternoon when flowers are most productive increases your odds. Learn more about Minnesota's wildlife at ourMinnesota hub. See ourstate animal guidefor the next step.

4. What is the best time of year to see bees in Minnesota?+

Peak bee season runs from mid-May through September, with the highest diversity in July and August. Honey bees are active from spring to fall, while bumble bees emerge earlier (April) and can be seen into October. Solitary bees are often spring specialists, active for only a few weeks. Check blooming schedules for goldenrod and clover to time your search.

5. What are the key identification markers for Minnesota bees?+

Focus on three things: size (compare to a penny), hair pattern (fuzzy or smooth), and abdominal stripes. Honey bees have a distinct dark tail and amber bands. Bumble bees have a black head and thorax with yellow bands (variable by species). Look for the face shape: bumble bees have a rounded face, honey bees have an elongated one. Use a field guide or a phone app for close-ups.

6. Are there any bees in Minnesota that look similar to dangerous insects?+

Yes, bee mimics include certain flies and wasps. Hover flies (flower flies) lack a narrow waist and have large eyes; they don't have stingers. Yellowjacket wasps are more slender with bright yellow and black, and they have a distinct waist. Bee identification is safer with distance; if it's aggressive and shiny, it's likely a wasp. Remember that most Minnesota bees are solitary and docile.

7. What bee products can help you celebrate Minnesota's bees?+

After a day of bee watching, show your appreciation with these picks from Easy Street Markets: ### Honey Bee in Flight Women's T-Shirt A fitted tee featuring a honey bee in flight over a flower, perfect for everyday wear.Check Price and Availability ### Custom Embroidery Bee Baseball Cap A classic cap with embroidered bee detail, ideal for field outings.Check Price and Availability ### Vintage Bee Botanical T-Shirt A comfortable tee with a honeycomb doodle design, great for bee lovers.Check Price and Availability Browse more bee-themed gifts and accessories at ourstickers collection. ### Honey Bee Tumbler Wrap Laser Svg 20oz Laser Engraved Honeycomb Tumbler Wrap Floral 20 oz Tumbler Laser File Svg Design Laser Engraving Svg A strong match for this wildlife page and an easy next click after the guide.Check Price and Availability

8. What are some common questions about bees in Minnesota?+

**Are there killer bees in Minnesota?** No, Africanized honey bees are not established in Minnesota; you will only encounter docile European honey bees and native species. **Can I keep bees in my Minneapolis backyard?** Yes, beekeeping is allowed in many cities with registration. Check local ordinances and consider native plantings to support pollinators. **What should I do if I find a bee nest?** Most nests are harmless; observe from a distance. For ground nests, mark the area and avoid disturbing. Leave solitary bee nests in wood or stems alone. See ourtour planning ideasfor the next step.