25 Types of Dragonflies in Hawaii

1. What types of dragonflies are commonly seen in Hawaii?

The most frequently spotted dragonflies in Hawaii are the Wandering Glider (Pantala flavescens), the Green Darner (Anax junius), the Blue Dasher (Pachydiplax longipennis), and the Black Saddlebags (Tramea lacerata). The Wandering Glider is a global traveler and often seen over open fields. The Green Darner is large and unmistakable with its bright green thorax. For a full list of species, check out ourHawaii wildlife guide.

2. How can you tell the difference between similar-looking dragonflies?

The main lookalike pair in Hawaii is the Green Darner and the Black Saddlebags. Green Darner has a solid green thorax and a long, slender abdomen. Black Saddlebags has a dark, wide hindwing patch and a shorter, chunkier body. Another pair is the Blue Dasher and the Wandering Glider, Blue Dasher perches often and has a powder-blue abdomen in males, while Wandering Glider is almost always in flight and has a yellowish-amber body. Use wing shape and perching behavior as quick field marks. For more dragonfly identification tips, visit ourdragonfly species hub.

3. Where in Hawaii are dragonflies most often seen?

Start at lowland wetlands, taro patches, and reservoir edges on Oahu (like Kawainui Marsh) and Maui (Kealia Pond). On Kauai, Hanalei National Wildlife Refuge is reliable. Dragonflies also congregate around golf course ponds and botanical gardens. They are less common on the dry leeward sides of the Big Island. For best results, go in the morning when they are warming up and easier to approach.

See ourstate animal guidefor the next step.

4. When is the best time of year to spot dragonflies in Hawaii?

Dragonflies are active year-round in Hawaii due to the warm climate, but numbers peak from May through October, which coincides with the wetter season on most islands. After rain showers, adults emerge to hunt and mate. Late morning to early afternoon (10 am to 2 pm) offers the highest activity levels.

5. What field marks should you look for when identifying dragonflies?

Focus on three things, body color, wing pattern, and eye shape. Wandering Glider, yellowish-brown body, clear wings with a faint amber tint, and large, round eyes. Green Darner, bright green thorax, blue abdomen (males), clear wings, and large compound eyes that meet at the top of the head. Blue Dasher, powder-blue abdomen (males), white face, clear wings with a dark stigma. Black Saddlebags, dark, wide patches at the base of the hindwings, brown body. Also note perching posture, Blue Dasher perches horizontally, while Green Darner hangs vertically.

6. What are the most reliable dragonfly habitats on each island?

On Oahu, try the ponds at Lyon Arboretum or the marsh at Kaelepulu Wetland. On Maui, Kealia Pond National Wildlife Refuge and Kanaha Pond are excellent. On Kauai, the Kilauea Point National Wildlife Refuge (though coastal) and Hanalei Valley offer good chances. The Big Island has fewer good spots, but the ponds at Hawaii Tropical Bioreserve and the Wailoa River State Recreation Area can produce sightings. For a deeper dive into Hawaii's ecosystems, check out ourstate wildlife page.

7. What behaviors help with dragonfly identification?

Dragonflies hunt in open areas, often returning to the same perch (territorial species like Blue Dasher). Wandering Gliders almost never perch and can be seen gliding for hours. Green Darners are strong fliers that patrol large territories. Note whether the dragonfly is flying low over water (like a skimmer) or high above trees (a darner). Also, look for mating pairs in tandem, which confirms two individuals of the same species.

8. Where can I find dragonfly-themed items to remember my sightings?

After you've enjoyed spotting dragonflies in Hawaii, consider bringing home some wildlife-themed gear. Easy Street Markets offers a selection of dragonfly stickers and apparel that make great souvenirs. For example:

Colorful Dragonfly Stickers, Insect Decals, Planner Decorations

These bright, detailed stickers are perfect for decorating your gear, journal, or travel water bottle.Check Price and Availability

Dragonfly T-Shirt

A comfortable, casual shirt with a dragonfly design that's great for everyday wear or as a gift.Check Price and Availability

Dragonfly Gifts Dragonfly Sticker

A simple, classic dragonfly silhouette sticker for a subtle natural look.Check Price and Availability

Browse our fullwildlife sticker collectionfor more options.

3dRose Common Green Darner on Water Primrose in wetland Effingham Co. IL 15oz Two-Tone Yellow Mug

A strong match for this wildlife page and an easy next click after the guide.Check Price and Availability

9. Frequently asked questions about dragonflies in Hawaii

**Are the dragonflies in Hawaii the same as those on the mainland?** Mostly yes. The Wandering Glider and Green Darner are found across North America and beyond. However, Hawaii has a few endemic subspecies, like the Hawaiian Green Darner (Anax junius hawaiiensis), which is a minor variant.

**Do Hawaiian dragonflies bite or sting?** No. Dragonflies have no stingers and are harmless to humans. They do not bite unless handled roughly, and even then, their mouthparts are too weak to break skin.

**What is the best way to photograph dragonflies in Hawaii?** Use a telephoto lens or a camera with good zoom. Approach slowly from the side, not from above. Early morning when they are cold is easiest. Avoid bright flash as it can startle them.

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What is the largest dragonfly in Hawaii?

The Giant Hawaiian Dragonfly, or Anax strenuous, is the largest dragonfly in Hawaii and one of the largest in the United States, with a wingspan of up to six inches. It is an endemic species, meaning it is found nowhere else on Earth. You can find them near mountain streams and ponds on all the main islands. They are powerful fliers and are often seen patrolling their territories high above the water.

Are there any endemic dragonflies in Hawaii?

Yes, Hawaii has several endemic dragonfly and damselfly species. The most famous is the Giant Hawaiian Dragonfly. There are also many species of 'pinao' or damselflies that are found only in specific island habitats. These native insects are important indicators of water quality and ecosystem health. Protecting Hawaii's freshwater streams is vital for the survival of these unique species.

Where is the best place to see dragonflies in Hawaii?

The best places to see dragonflies in Hawaii are near freshwater sources such as streams, ponds, and wetlands. Botanical gardens and nature preserves with water features are also excellent spots. Look for them on sunny days when they are most active, perched on vegetation or darting over the water to catch prey. The windward sides of the islands generally have more freshwater habitat and higher dragonfly activity.